Abhi077
Attachment:
GC3.png
Cylinder A and cylinder B are
both right circular cylinders that are filled with unknown amounts of water. If cylinder B is completely filled with water and poured into cylinder A, what fraction of cylinder A will be filled with water? (Note: Diagram is not drawn to scale)
1) Cylinders A and B have equal bases.
2) The height of cylinder B is half the height of cylinder A.
Volume of Water in a cylinder \(= π*r^2*h\)Question: what fraction of cylinder A will be filled with water = Volume of Cylinder B / Volume of Cylinder A \(= π*r_B^2*h_B / π*r_A^2*h_A\)?To find what fraction is Cylinder B of Cylinder A we need
1) Ratio of the radie of cylinder A and B
2) Ratio of the Heights of cylinder A and B
In addition we need the amount of water that the two cylinders carry in beginning. (the highlighted part)
Statement 1: Cylinders A and B have equal basesi.e. \(r_a = r_b\) but since we don't know the ratio of heights therefore
NOT SUFFICIENT
Statement 2: The height of cylinder B is half the height of cylinder A.i.e. \(h_B / h_A = 1 / 2\) but since we don't know the ratio of Radie therefore
NOT SUFFICIENT
Combining the two statements\(h_B / h_A = 1 / 2\) and \(r_a = r_b\) But
The unknown amount of water that the two cylinders have are still unknown hence
NOT SUFFICIENT
Answer: Option E