The Economist Style Guide is one of my favorite sources too. There's a page specifically about Unnecessary Words and Do's and Don'ts. Granted, this is meant for
The Economist writers, but if it's good enough for a well-reputed business magazine, it should be good enough for application essays, wouldn't you say?
Unnecessary Words:
https://www.economist.com/research/style ... N=49923452Do's and Don'ts:
https://www.economist.com/research/style ... N=49923452Example:
Case: “There is perhaps no single word so freely resorted to as a trouble-saver,” says Gowers, “and consequently responsible for so much flabby writing.” Often you can do without it.
There are many cases of it being unnecessary is better as
It is often unnecessary.
If it is the case that simply means
If.
It is not the case means
It is not so.
Locate, in all its forms, can usually be replaced by something less ugly.
The missing scientist was located means he was
found.
The diplomats will meet at a secret location means either that they will meet
in a secret place or that they will meet
secretly.
A company located in Texas is simply
a company in Texas.