Step 1: Define Variables
Let:
- x = number of cappuccinos sold
- y = number of juices sold
Since the café sold 50 percent more juice than cappuccinos, we set up the equation:
y = x + (1/2)x = (3/2)x
Total customers served = x + y:
x + y = x + (3/2)x = (5/2)x
Step 2: Brownie Equation
The problem states that one-third of the customers who did not buy a cappuccino also bought a brownie.
- Customers who did not buy a cappuccino = y
- Customers who bought a brownie = (1/3)y
So, the number of brownies sold is:
(1/3)y
Step 3: Bagel Equation
Three-fourths of the total customers bought a bagel, meaning:
(3/4) (x + y)
And we are given that the number of bagels sold was 300 more than three times the number of brownies:
(3/4) (x + y) = 3 * (1/3)y + 300
(3/4) (x + y) = y + 300
Step 4: Solve for x
Substituting y = (3/2)x:
(3/4) (x + (3/2)x) = (3/2)x + 300
(3/4) * (5/2)x = (3/2)x + 300
(15/8)x = (3/2)x + 300
Multiply everything by 8 to clear fractions:
15x = 12x + 2400
3x = 2400
x = 800
Step 5: Find Total Customers
x + y = x + (3/2)x = (5/2)x = (5/2) * 800 = 2000
Final Answer:
D. 2000