Creeper300
What if this question were rephrased as the following?
I. Eric invests $A in project X at a simple interest of g percent. Eric also invests $B in project Y at a simple interest of h percent. Which investment earns more interest?
1. 0<A<B<2B
2. 0<2h<g
II. Eric invests $A in project X at a simple interest of g percent. Eric also invests $B in project Y at a simple interest of h percent. Which investment earns more principal and interest?
1. 0<A<B<2B
2. 0<2h<g
Question I
Interest from project X = A*g/100
Interest from project Y = B*h/100
So the question is: which is greater A*g or B*h?
Each statement alone is clearly insufficient
Taken both together, A < B and g > 2h. Impossible to say whether Ag is greater or Bh because it depends on 'B is what percent greater than A?'
g is more than twice of h. So, if B is less than twice of A, A*g will be greater
e.g. If A = 100, g = 20 and B = 190, h = 9, then Ag = 2000 but Bh = 1710
On the other hand, if B is more than twice of A, we cannot say which of the two will be greater.
e.g.
A = 100, g = 20 and B = 210, h = 9, then Ag = 2000 and Bh = 1890
A = 100, g = 20 and B = 400, h = 9, then Ag = 2000 and Bh = 3600
Question II: I assume the question is which of them gives more amount at the end (principal + interest)
We are comparing A + Ag with B + Bh or we can say we are comparing A(1 + g) with B(1 + h)
The statements are still the same so either alone is not sufficient.
Taking both together, we get A < B and g > 2h. Again it depends on 'B is what percent greater than A?'
If A = 100, g = 20 and B = 200, h = 9, then A(1 + g) = 2100 and B(1 + h) = 2000
If A = 100, g = 20 and B = 210, h = 9, then A(1 + g) = 2100 and B(1 + h) = 2100
If A = 100, g = 20 and B = 220, h = 9, then A(1 + g) = 2100 and B(1 + h) = 2200