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Can someone explain exactly how ", and" works ?

My understanding was that ", and" connects independent clauses, however in this case it's used for parallelism.

Does that mean ", and" (as in choice D) can be used for BOTH

1)parallelism

&

2)join independent clauses

Thank you!

Bunuel
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Hi Ahabib

And is a co-ordinating conjunction. It can be used both as a connector of two independent clauses and as a marker in parallelism.

Here is more about markers in parallelism.

https://gmatclub.com/forum/download/file.php?id=37790

Thanks
Harsh

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Hi Ahabib

And is a co-ordinating conjunction. It can be used both as a connector of two independent clauses and as a marker in parallelism.

Here is more about markers in parallelism.

https://gmatclub.com/forum/download/file.php?id=37790

Thanks
Harsh

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What is it used as in this case?
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ahabib
Can someone explain exactly how ", and" works ?

My understanding was that ", and" connects independent clauses, however in this case it's used for parallelism.

Does that mean ", and" (as in choice D) can be used for BOTH

1)parallelism

&

2)join independent clauses

Thank you!

Bunuel
GMATNinja
daagh

generis
DmitryFarber

Can either of you help me understand this issue please?
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Hi Ahabib

Like you mentioned, and along with a comma is used to connect two independent clauses. And is also used to present two or more elements (could be - verbs, adverbs, nouns, adjectives, prep phrases or clauses) in a parallel structure.

Eg:
1. I need a good GMAT score and a good profile to get into top tier universities.

Here a good GMAT score and a good profile are two noun elements

2. The cat and the rat are natural enemies.

3. One should follow the traffic rules diligently and thoroughly to avoid huge fines. (2 adverbs)

Hope this helps

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