Nilabh_s
I dont understand the meaning of the sentence. What is it trying to tell
esp this phrase "encouraged massive strides in equality" shouldnt it be "took(or some other word) massive strides in equality"
Dear
Nilabh_s,
I'm happy to help with this.
The GMAT sometimes will employ some metaphorical language. Here, we are not discussing literal "
strides" --- physical steps that someone takes by moving their legs. These are metaphorical "
strides" --- progress of a philosophical or moral kind. I don't know how much you know about
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. (1929 - 1968) --- many American regard him as a moral exemplar who raised the entire country to a higher level of ethical awareness. He is someone who already was morally "ahead", and he was encouraging others --- really most of the United States --- to catch up with him, to take "strides" so that we would be operating at that same level of consciousness. He already held and advocated a profound standard of equality, and he encouraged the rest of the country to take massive strides so we would arrive at this same deep understanding. Thus, he "
encouraged massive strides in equality" --- he was the one advocating the progress, the strides, and other people actually had to take those strides.
If you are unfamiliar with Dr. King, I highly recommend finding out more about him. The GMAT doesn't demand a lot of outside knowledge, but it does demand at least a little understanding of cultural points of reference with which most GMAT takers would be deeply familiar. Knowing the basic story of Dr. King is one such point of reference.
Does all this make sense?
Mike