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605-655 Level|   Clauses|   Modifiers|   Parallelism|   Pronouns|   Punctuation|               
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Just to be clear does "although" always have to be followed by a dependent clause?

Or does it depend on parallelism ?

Thanks :)


KyleWiddison
vivekdixit07
Above question has already been discussed in this forum.

But I need more explanation in reference to the usage of although in D.

Someone wrote in the previous three that Although don't have a subject in D, hence option D is wrong.

Please explain the above concept in detail.

The word "although" kicks of a dependent CLAUSE and needs a cleear subject.

Examples:

Although they had no umbrellas, the excited children ran outside to enjoy the summer rainstorm. -- Logical and Correct.
Although had no umbrellas, the excited children ran outside to enjoy the summer rainstorm - Illogical without the subject "they".

In option D [although are more flavorful], "although" does not have an explicit (or even clearly implied) subject, therefore it is incorrect.

KW
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Doesn't the noun phrase 'often green and striped' also has to be parallel to '...look less appetizing' and '..or have plenty of bumps and bruises'?

Or is the noun phrase 'often green and striped' correctly modifying '...less appetizing'?
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Vegita
GMATNinja


Doesn't the noun phrase 'often green and striped' also has to be parallel to '...look less appetizing' and '..or have plenty of bumps and bruises'?

Or is the noun phrase 'often green and striped' correctly modifying '...less appetizing'?
Take another look at the relevant portion of (E):

Quote:
They are often green and striped, or have plenty of bumps and bruises.
"Or" is a parallel marker connecting two verb phrases in red. That's fine. "Look less appetizing" comes before the semicolon and is part of a different clause. It doesn't have to be parallel to anything.

I hope that clears things up!
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What is a verb in the first clause?

As in the given sentence "grown....previous year" is in between the comma "Heirloom tomatoes, grown from seeds saved from the previous year, only look less appetizing than their round and red supermarket cousins;"
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casuyashjoshi
What is a verb in the first clause?

As in the given sentence "grown....previous year" is in between the comma "Heirloom tomatoes, grown from seeds saved from the previous year, only look less appetizing than their round and red supermarket cousins;"
The verb is just "look"!

Here's a simplified example:

    "Heirloom tomatoes LOOK appetizing." (Or "Heirloom tomatoes APPEAR appetizing.")

The non-underlined part has the same structure, just with a bunch of added modifiers.

I hope that helps!
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Hello from the GMAT Club VerbalBot!

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