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How many integers between 100 and 150, inclusive, cannot be [#permalink]
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bibha wrote:
Bunuel,
Is this a formula? Can we apply in other similar problems?
Multiples of 3 = (Last in the range - First in the range)/3+1=(150-102)/3+1=17;
Multiples of 5 = (Last in the range - First in the range)/5+1=(150-100)/5+1=11;


Yes. it is.

\(Number \ of \ multiples \ of \ x \ in \ the \ range = \)

\(=\frac{Last \ multiple \ of \ x \ in \ the \ range \ - \ First \ multiple \ of \ x \ in \ the \ range}{x}+1\).

How many multiples of 4 are there between 12 and 96, inclusive?

Last multiple of 4 IN the range is 96;
First multiple of 4 IN the range is 12;

\(\frac{96-12}{4}+1=22\).

OR: how many multiples of 5 are there between -7 and 35, not inclusive?

Last multiple of 5 IN the range is 30;
First multiple of 5 IN the range is -5;

\(\frac{30-(-5)}{5}+1=8\).

OR: How many multiples of 7 are there between -28 and -1, not inclusive?

Last multiple of 7 IN the range is -7;
First multiple of 7 IN the range is -21;

\(\frac{-7-(-21)}{7}+1=3\).

Hope it helps.
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Re: Iintegers between 100 and 150 - Common Counting problem [#permalink]
By the way, if range goes from negative to positive, would zero also be a multiple? For example if it was "how many multiples of 7 are there between -28 and 28, inclusive?"
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Re: Iintegers between 100 and 150 - Common Counting problem [#permalink]
thanks for clear explanation
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Re: How many integers between 100 and 150, inclusive, cannot be [#permalink]
Bunuel

I did not understand what you added 4 here > 51-17-11 + 4 > why +4? I calculated other numbers correctly, but i added them all and was not able to find the answer in the options. Can you please explain what is my mistake? For overlapping set we use the formula Total = Group1 + Group 2 + Group 3 - (Common in 2 Groups) - 2 * (Common in all three groups) + None. How can this formula be used for question involving 2 groups instead of three?

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Re: How many integers between 100 and 150, inclusive, cannot be [#permalink]
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Ameya85 wrote:
Bunuel

I did not understand what you added 4 here > 51-17-11 + 4 > why +4? I calculated other numbers correctly, but i added them all and was not able to find the answer in the options. Can you please explain what is my mistake? For overlapping set we use the formula Total = Group1 + Group 2 + Group 3 - (Common in 2 Groups) - 2 * (Common in all three groups) + None. How can this formula be used for question involving 2 groups instead of three?

Ameya


{Total} = {Group 1} + {Group 1} - {Both} + {Neither}

51 = 17 + 11 - 4 + x
x = 27

Hope it's clear.
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Re: How many integers between 100 and 150, inclusive, cannot be [#permalink]
150-100+1 = 51 (total numbers)

(1) We need to calculate how many multiples of 3 are in 51

51/3 = 17

(2) Now let's calculate how many multiples of 5 are in 51

51/5 = 10

(3) Lastly, we need to look at how many multiples of 15 (3x5) are in 51 and add them back in

51/15 = 3

Overall: 51-(10+17)+3 = 27

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Re: How many integers between 100 and 150, inclusive, cannot be [#permalink]
Why is the word evenly used in the question?
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Re: How many integers between 100 and 150, inclusive, cannot be [#permalink]
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