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Bunuel
If a is a positive integer and if remainders of 4 and 6 are obtained when 89 and 125, respectively, are divided by a, then a =

(A) 7

(B) 9

(C) 15

(D) 17

(E) 19

check with options

89 mod 7 != 4
89 mod 9 != 4
89 mod 15 != 4
89 mod 17 = 4
125 mod 17 = 6

(D) imo
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Bunuel
If a is a positive integer and if remainders of 4 and 6 are obtained when 89 and 125, respectively, are divided by a, then a =

(A) 7

(B) 9

(C) 15

(D) 17

(E) 19

When 89 is divided by a then the remainder is 4
i.e. 89-4=85 must be divisible by a


When 125 is divided by a then the remainder is 6
i.e. 125-6=119 must be divisible by a

i.e. a must be a factor of 85 as well as of 119

HCF of 85 and 119 = 17

Hence a = 17

Answer: option D
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Bunuel
If a is a positive integer and if remainders of 4 and 6 are obtained when 89 and 125, respectively, are divided by a, then a =

(A) 7

(B) 9

(C) 15

(D) 17

(E) 19

89 = nq + 4

\(\frac{85}{q}\)= n -----I

125 = np + 6

\(\frac{119}{p}\) = n -----II

From I & II, n =\(\frac{85}{q}\)= \(\frac{119}{p}\)

17 is the number which divides both 85 & 119.

(D)
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Best solution would be the substitution of answer options.

Posted from my mobile device
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Bunuel
If a is a positive integer and if remainders of 4 and 6 are obtained when 89 and 125, respectively, are divided by a, then a =

(A) 7

(B) 9

(C) 15

(D) 17

(E) 19

Max possible Divisors are 85 & 119 , leaving remainder of 4 & 6

Find the HCF of 85 & 119 : 1 & 17

Answer must be (D) 17
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Bunuel
If a is a positive integer and if remainders of 4 and 6 are obtained when 89 and 125, respectively, are divided by a, then a =

(A) 7

(B) 9

(C) 15

(D) 17

(E) 19

let quotients=q and p
a=85/q=119/p
17 is only common factor
D
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