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A.

1)only one value b/w 1 and q .So q is perfect square of odd number. Suff

2)m=3 . useless
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1st statement - since m is divisor of q and there is only one value of possible and 1<m<q this equality holds true. We know that prime numbers have only 2 factor i.e 1 and that number, so if we square any prime number then factor of that squared number will increase by 1 eg- 2*2 = 4 [1,2,4], 3*3 = 9[1,3,9]. 5*5 = 25[1,5,25] hence q must be square of any prime number and that make m as the prime number whose square q is. Eg- q as 25, m as 5 then m is only divisor of q between 1 and q. Total factor of q will always be 3.

2nd statement - m=3, there is no info on q, hence this can't help.

Hence answer is A
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notrandom
If q is an integer, then q is divisible by how many positive integers?

(1) If m is a divisor of q, there is only one value of m that satisfies the relationship 1 < m < q.

(2) m=3

Solution:
Pre Analysis:
  • We are asked the number of factors of integer q

Statement 1: If m is a divisor of q, there is only one value of m that satisfies the relationship 1 < m < q
  • We already know that 1 and q will be a factor of q
  • Now from this statement, we can infer that m is the only other factor
  • Which means q has 3 factors i.e., 1, m, q
  • Thus, statement 1 alone is sufficient and we can eliminate options B, C and E

Statement 2: m=3
  • Cannot find the factors of q with this
  • Thus, statement 2 alone is not sufficient

Hence the right answer is Option A
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