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Bunuel
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Bunuel
In how many ways can the letters of the word MACHINE be arranged so that the vowels may occupy only odd position?

(A) 20160
(B) 576
(C) 288
(D) 144
(E) 72


Step 1: Figure out which three of the four odd slots will have a vowel. There are four ways to select which one won't have a vowel, so 4.
Step 2: Figure out what order to place the three vowels in those three slots, so 3*2*1.
Step 3: Figure out what order to place the four consonants in the four remaining slots, so 4*3*2*1.
4*3*2*1*4*3*2*1 = 576.

Answer choice B.
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Permutations for 3 vowels and 4 consonants
3*4*2*3*1*2*1 = 144

Need to pick 3 positions out of 4 positions for the vowels, so we use combination 4C3 = 4

144*4=576

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