Bunuel
Competition Mode Question
In triangle ABC, what is the measurement of angle C?
(1) The sum of the measurement of angles A and C is 120
(2) The sum of the measurement of angles A and B is 80
OFFICIAL EXPLANATION
1. Since the sum of the measure of the interior angles of a triangle equals 180 degrees, you can write the following equation:
The measure of angles A + B + C = 180
2. Evaluate Statement (1) alone.Translate Statement (1) into algebra:
A + C = 120
Use the foundational triangle equation (i.e., all angles add up to 180):
A + B + C = 180
(A + C) + B = 180
Substitute A + C = 120 into the equation.
120 + B = 180
B = 60
It is impossible to determine the value of angle C. Angle A could be 60 degrees and angle C could be 60 degrees. However, angle A could be 20 degrees and angle C could be 100 degrees.
Statement (1) is NOT SUFFICIENT.
3. Evaluate Statement (2) alone.Translate Statement (2) into algebra:
A + B = 80
Use the foundational triangle equation (i.e., all angles add up to 180):
A + B + C = 180
(A + B) + C = 180
Substitute A + B = 80 into the equation.
80 + C = 180
C = 100
Statement (2) is SUFFICIENT.
Since Statement (1) alone is NOT SUFFICIENT and Statement (2) alone is SUFFICIENT, answer B is correct.