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# Inequality Question.

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Intern
Joined: 05 Apr 2011
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10 Apr 2011, 20:53
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Difficulty:

(N/A)

Question Stats:

50% (03:04) correct 50% (04:13) wrong based on 2 sessions

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Find the range of values for which:

x+1/|2-x|+x+1/x-5<=0

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10 Apr 2011, 21:23
Can you pls post all the options. After a lengthy algebra I got the range 3.5<=x<5

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Intern
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10 Apr 2011, 21:40
QA (negative infinity,-1]U[7/2,5)
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10 Apr 2011, 23:55
1
$$(x+1)*(\frac{1}{|2-x|}+\frac{1}{x-5}) <= 0$$

For this to be true, either the first term is positive and the second negative or vice versa

Case 1 : x+1 >=0 ... x>=-1

$$\frac{1}{|2-x|}+\frac{1}{x-5} <= 0$$
$$\frac{1}{|2-x|}<=\frac{1}{5-x}$$

Note that since |2-x| is always positive, to have 1/(5-x) greater than 1/(|2-x|), it also has to be always positive. which means x<5.

If 2-x>=0 OR x<=2, then this implies 5-x<=2-x , which is impossible

So 2-x<=0 OR x>=0, in which case we get :
5-x<=-(2-x) OR x>=7/2

So we get the range [7/2,5)

Case 2 : x+1 <=0 OR x<=-1

Hence $$\frac{1}{|2-x|}>=\frac{1}{5-x}$$
Since |2-x| is always positive all we need to ensure is that 5-x is a smaller number than |2-x|

5-x >= |2-x|

If 2-x >=0 , i.e, x<=2
then all values of x satisfy
5-x >= 2-x OR 5>=2

If 2-x <0 , its impossible since we already know x<=-1

Hence all numbers in range satisfy (-infinity, -1]

(-infinity,-1] U [7/2,5)
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11 Apr 2011, 01:32
Hi shrouded1

Could you please explain this bit :

If 2-x>=0 OR x<=2, then this implies 5-x<=2-x

Regards,
Subhash
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11 Apr 2011, 14:05
I am trying to solve an inequality in which one of the sides is an absolute value. In such a case, you have to assume two cases, first that the expression inside the absolute value is positive and then that it is negative. So this is simply the first of those two cases.

After taking the case, we remove the absolute value and try to solve the inequality (which in this case, is converted from an 1/Expression form to an Expression form easily since we know both sides are now positive)
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15 Apr 2011, 02:21
If 2-x>=0 OR x<=2, then this implies 5-x<=2-x

Thanks
Intern
Joined: 05 Apr 2011
Posts: 10

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17 Apr 2011, 20:03
Thank you so much, Shrouded 1.

However could anyone tell me whether there are any shortcuts for this inequality?

It takes me too long to solve it. I would like to know how is it possible to solve this inequality within 2 minutes.

Steve.
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15 May 2011, 18:01
Also,

I would like to know what types of inequalities are there on the test.

Thank you,
Steven.
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16 May 2011, 00:16
good question indeed.
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17 May 2011, 18:06
Thank you,
Amit.

Would anyone be able to elaborate on it?

Thank you so much,
Steve.

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Re: Inequality Question. &nbs [#permalink] 17 May 2011, 18:06
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