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Always Check inequalities by substituting integer, fraction, negative and zero values


Statement 1,

For different values d > e Values of \sqrt{d^3} > \sqrt{e^3 } Result

Positive Integer Values 3 2 1.73 1.41 Satisfy
Positive Fraction Values 0.25 0.16 0.5 0.4 Satisfy

Sufficient

Statement 2,

d^3>e^3

For different values d > e Values of d^3 > e^3 Result

Positive Integer Values 3 2 27 8 Satisfy
Positive Fraction Values 1/2 1/3 1/8 1/27 Satisfy
Negative Integer Values -2 -3 -8 -27 Satisfy
Negative Fraction Values -1/3 -1/2 -1/27 -1/8 Satisfy


Sufficient
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Is d > e?

We will have to check if the above equation stands for three cases

Case 1: >1 i.e. positive integers ----------- Let d=7 and e=5
Case 2: >0 but <1 i.e. +ve decimals ------ Let d=0.7 and e=0.5
Case 3: <0 i.e. -ve integers ---------------- Let d=-5 and e=-7

Considering statement 1 alone
1) √d>√e

For 7 and 5, using statement 2 you get the answer as a Yes
√7 = 2.64
√5 = 2.23

For 0.7 and 0.5, using statement 2 you get the answer as a Yes
√0.7 = 0.836
√0.5 = 0.707

Square roots of -ve integers are complex numbers which need be considered here.

Looking at the above cases, you get a definite answer i.e. as a Yes
Statement 1 alone is Sufficient to answer Is d > e?

Considering statement 2 alone
2) d^3>e^3

For 7 and 5, using statement 2 you get the answer as a Yes
7^3 = 343
5^3 = 125

For 0.7 and 0.5, using statement 2 you get the answer as a Yes
0.7^3 = 0.343
0.5^3 = 0.125

For -5 and -7, using statement 2 you get the answer as a Yes
-5^3 = -125
-7^3 = -373

Looking at the above cases, you get a definite answer i.e. as a Yes
Statement 2 alone is Sufficient to answer Is d > e?

As both statements are sufficient by themselves, the Answer is Options D
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Answer is "D".

Statement 1: \(\sqrt{d} > \sqrt{e}\)
According to this option, both d and e greater than zero (because of square root).
For all positive numbers, \(\sqrt{d} > \sqrt{e}\) implies that d > e
We can verify this statement with few examples:
- Let \(\sqrt{d}\) = 0.2, \(\sqrt{e}\) = 0.1
=> d = 0.04, e = 0.01
Therefore, \(d > e\)

- Let \(\sqrt{d}\) = 4, \(\sqrt{e}\) = 2
=> d = 16, e = 4
Therefore, \(d > e\)

We can say for sure, Statement 1 is alone sufficient to solve the problem. The answer to the asked question "Is \(d > e\)" is "always True" with condition in Statement 1.


Statement 2: \(d^3>e^3\)

All real numbers are possible as values for d and e.

Case 1: \(d < 0\) , \(e < 0\)
For all negative numbers, \(d^3>e^3\) implies that \(d > e\).
We can verify this conclusion with few examples:
- Let \(d^3\) = -0.1, \(e^3\) = -0.2
=> d = -0.46, e = -0.58
Therefore \(d > e\)

- Let \(d^3\) = -8, \(e^3\) = -27
=> d = -2, e = -3
Therefore \(d > e\)

This case returns the answer for "Is \(d > e\)" as always True.

Case 2: \(d > 0\) , \(e > 0\)
For all positive numbers, \(d^3>e^3\) implies that \(d > e\).
We can verify this conclusion with few examples:
- Let \(d^3\) = 0.2, \(e^3\) = 0.1
=> d = 0.558, e = 0.46
Therefore \(d < e\)

- Let \(d^3\) = 27, \(e^3\) = 8
=> d = 3, e = 2
Therefore \(d > e\)

This case returns the answer for "Is \(d > e\)" as always True.

Case 3: \(d > 0\) , \(e\leq{0}\)
For all numbers for above case, \(d^3>e^3\) implies that \(d > e\).
We can verify this conclusion with few examples:
- Let \(d^3\) = 0.2, \(e^3\) = 0
=> d = 0.558, e = 0
Therefore \(d < e\)

- Let \(d^3\) = 27, \(e^3\) = -8
=> d = 3, e = -2
Therefore \(d > e\)

This case returns the answer for "Is \(d > e\)" as always True.

Therefore, Statement 2 is alone sufficient to solve the problem. we can say that Statement 2 alone also will return "Always True" for "Is \(d > e\)".


Since both of the statements independently returns the value for given question. The answer is D (EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question)
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Is d > e?

1) √d>√e
2) d^3>e^3

target is d>e

#1
√d>√e
for square roots value cannot be -ve so for any value of √d>√e ; d>e eg ( 9,4) ; (1/4;1/9) sufficient
#2
d^3>e^3
here we can check with both +,-ve integer and fractions
eg ; (3,2) ; ( -2,-3) ; (-1/3,-1) ( 1/2,1/3) d>e always sufficient
OPTION D
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yes d > e.

Option D

Both statements alone are sufficient.
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Is d > e?

1. sqrt. d is greater than sqrt. e
Try out a few test cases:
d=4, e=1
sqrt d = 2, sqrt e = 1
d>e

d=0.5, e=0.25
d>e again.

Don't need to test negatives because they don't have real roots.
1 is SUFFICIENT.

2. d=1 e=-1
d=1 e=-1 d>e

d=-0.25 e=-0.5 d>e
2 is also SUFFICIENT.

The answer is D.
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Is d > e?

1) √d>√e
2) d3>e3

Statement 1) √d>√e =>√d-√e>0 => (√d-√e)* (√d+√e) >0 * (√d+√e) ( √d+√e is always positive, hence, sign will not change)
(√d-√e)* (√d+√e) >0 => d-e >0 => d> e , YES, Sufficient

Statement 2) d3>e3 => d3 - e3 > 0 => (d - e)(d2+ de + e2) >0 , since (d2+ de + e2) is always positive
(d - e) >0 => d-e >0 => d> e , YES, Sufficient

Answer D, both statements individually are sufficient
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