GMATinsight
Is \(x^7 > x^6\)?
(1) \(x+x^3 > 0\)
(2) \(x - \frac{1}{x} > 0\)
Since x\(^7 > x^6\) is valid only if x is NONZERO, we can safely divide both sides by \(x^6\), which must be a positive value:
\(\frac{x^7}{x^6} > \frac{x^6}{x^6}\)
\(x > 1\)
Question stem, rephrased:
Is x > 1?
Statement 1: \(x+x^3 > 0\)
Here, x can be any positive value.
If x=1, the answer to the question stem is NO.
If x=2, the answer to the question stem is YES.
INSUFFICIENT.
Statement 2: \(x - \frac{1}{x} > 0\)
\(x > \frac{1}{x}\)
Since 1/x is valid only if x is NONZERO, we can safely multiply both sides by \(x^2\), which must be a positive value:
\(x * x^2 > \frac{1}{x }* x^2\)
\(x^3 > x\)
The resulting inequality is valid if x>1 (in which case the answer to the question stem is YES) or if -1<x<0 (in which case the answer to the question stem is NO).
INSUFFICIENT.
Statements combined:
Of the two valid ranges in Statement 2, only x>1 also satisfies Statement 1.
Since both statements are satisfied only by x>1, the answer to the question stem is YES.
SUFFICIENT.