To find: Is x an integer?
Statement 1:\(X^2 = 2y\) and y is an integer.
y = 2 then x = +2 or -2. but yes an integer.
y = 4 then x = + or -\(2\sqrt{2}\). x is not an integer.
Statement 1 is insufficient.Statement 2:x*y is an even number.
x = 1/2 and y = 24. It satisfies even number condition but x is not an integer.
x = 2 and y = 4. It satisfies even number condition but x is an integer.
Statement 2 is insufficient.From Statement 1 and Statement 2:
From \(X^2 = 2y\) we can say, \(X = \sqrt{2} * \sqrt{y}\)
And as, x*y is an even number. This implies x * y is even integer ( as even number cannot be a fraction ).
and we already know that y is an integer ( From statemnt 1 ).
We can rewrite x * y as \(\sqrt{2} * \sqrt{y} * y\)= even integer.
\(\sqrt{2y} * y\) = even integer.
\(\sqrt{2y}\) this should result in integer then only as a whole x * y will result as evn number.
This implies x should be an integer.
The correct choice is C.