Statement (1)
On April 15, Bin's account had twice as much money as Joern's account.
- After 4 months, Joern’s balance = J - 1200, and Bin’s balance = B - 1200
- Given: B - 1200 = 2(J - 1200)
- Solving: B = 2J - 1200
This provides a relationship between J and B but not their exact values.
Statement (1) alone is insufficient.
Statement (2)
On June 15, Bin’s account had four times as much money as Joern’s account.
- After 6 months, Joern’s balance = J - 1800, and Bin’s balance = B - 1800
- Given: B - 1800 = 4(J - 1800)
- Solving: B = 4J - 5400
This also provides a relationship between J and B but not their exact values.
Statement (2) alone is insufficient.
Combining (1) and (2)
We now have two equations:
1. B = 2J - 1200
2. B = 4J - 5400
Setting them equal:
2J - 1200 = 4J - 5400
4200 = 2J
J = 2100
Substituting into (1):
B = 2(2100) - 1200 = 3000
Final Balances After 12 Months:
- Joern’s final balance = 2100 - 3600 = 0
- Bin’s final balance = 3000 - 3600 = 0
Both have the same balance at year-end.
Statements together are sufficient.
Answer: C