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Bunuel
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Bunuel
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­Hey,
But why are we taking the smallest value for x? what is the cue for taking x= 0?
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KaveriSingh
­If \(x\) and \(y\) are positive integers and \(|x - 2| \lt 2 - y\), what is the value of \(xy\)?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 6
E. Cannot be determined from the given information


Hey,
But why are we taking the smallest value for x? what is the cue for taking x= 0?

We take the smallest value for the absolute value expression |x - 2| (which is 0) to establish an upper limit for y, which is y < 2. Given that y is a positive integer, the exact value for y is y = 1.
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CockySaint
|x - 2| < 2 - y,

- 2 + y < x - 2 < 2 - y

now,
- 2 + y < x - 2
so x - y > 0 --(i)

and,
x - 2 < 2 - y
so x + y < 4 --(ii)

from (i) we can deduce that x > y,
from (ii) we can deduce that (x,y) must be (2,1) (since we can take only positive integers, we don't take pairs with 0s)

thus, xy = 2.

Is this a valid solution Bunuel ?
­Yes. Good job!
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I think this is a high-quality question.
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Similar approach to CockySaint

I started by opening the mod:

|x - 2| < 2 - y,

i) (x-2) < 2 - y

x < 4 - y

ii) - (x-2) < 2 - y

-x + 2 < 2 - y

x > y

From here, I plugged in two values (x = 2, y = 1), following the principle of (ii)

i) 2 < 4 - 1

2 < 3 valid

ii) x > y

2 > 1 valid

Bunuel should I have identified the limits earlier on like CockySaint?
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|x-2| < 2-y
-2+y < x-2 < 2-y
Adding 2 on all sides
y < x < 4-y

Since both x & y are positive integers, only y=1 and x=2 satisfy above condition. Hence x*y=2.
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I like the solution - it’s helpful. while, it is understood that |x-2| is non negative, we cannot omit |x-2| to take the value 0. Hence assuming 0 < 2-y, just because the less than operator has been used for |x-2| < 2-y, needs to be reviewed.
if we take 0 <= 2-y and proceed, we will need a couple of extra steps to reach the same solution.
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kdipayan
I like the solution - it’s helpful. while, it is understood that |x-2| is non negative, we cannot omit |x-2| to take the value 0. Hence assuming 0 < 2-y, just because the less than operator has been used for |x-2| < 2-y, needs to be reviewed.
if we take 0 <= 2-y and proceed, we will need a couple of extra steps to reach the same solution.
You are wrong. 2 - y cannot be 0, because if it were 0, it could not possibly be greater than the absolute value expression. Review the solution more carefully.
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