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A listing comma is used only there are three or more items to a list. We need not bother about a listing comma when there are only two factors. if there are only two items in a list, don't use a comma to separate the list items If there are more than two items in the list, then those following US convention use a comma before the conjunction (usually and or)
• Bread, milk, and cheese
Those following UK conventions do not use a comma.
• Bread, milk,and cheese
Look at this sentence involving three ICs. Lisa speaks French, Juliet speaks Italian, and I speak Spanish.
This is a legitimate British usage with no comma before the last clause "I speak English" But GMAT may insist on the use of the comma. However, hardly any official question is rejected on this count by the GMAC because punctuation is not in the hierarchy of GMAT's priorities. The only exception is that when the list contains only two short clauses, it may be acceptable to GMAT to ignore the comma before the second clause. Now on to your choices
Quote:
I like playing and sleeping. This is a conjunction of just two gerunds, not three. Therefore, a comma is not required.
I like playing, and I like sleeping --- You do not need the comma because these are two short sentences. 3) I like playing, sleeping, and eating. Correct, as we need a comma before and of the last element of the list.Right? Yes, correct
4. I like apples, and bananas, smoothies, and shakes, and pizza, pasta, and burgers. -- This is incorrect.
Since there are three pairs and too many 'ands' together with 'commas', the best manias explaining this will be 4. I like apples and bananas; smoothies, and shakes; and pizza, pasta, and burgers. You can now conveniently drop the comma in the first two lists, since them, both are only two-items list. In the third one, of course, we may have to use the 'comma +and."
5) Peter O'Toole was nominated for his first Oscar in 1962 and his eighth in 2006. Parse the above sentence as below Peter O'Toole was nominated for (his first Oscar in 1962 and his eighth in 2006. - This is a simple sentence with just one main clause with a prepositional phrase.
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Above all, please remember this rule. Coordinating conjunctions may join just two words, two phrases, two verbs, two predicates, or even two clauses. The only condition is that both the compared ones should be parallel in stricture and logic. Please try to forget lists, conjunctions, commas, etc. as one amalgam.
I have tried as much as possible to address your concerns. Some may not be necessary; you may just ignore those irrelevant things for the sake of others who may have a use of it.
A listing comma is used only there are three or more items to a list. We need not bother about a listing comma when there are only two factors. if there are only two items in a list, don't use a comma to separate the list items If there are more than two items in the list, then those following US convention use a comma before the conjunction (usually and or)
• Bread, milk, and cheese
Those following UK conventions do not use a comma.
• Bread, milk,and cheese
Look at this sentence involving three ICs. Lisa speaks French, Juliet speaks Italian, and I speak Spanish.
This is a legitimate British usage with no comma before the last clause "I speak English" But GMAT may insist on the use of the comma. However, hardly any official question is rejected on this count by the GMAC because punctuation is not in the hierarchy of GMAT's priorities. The only exception is that when the list contains only two short clauses, it may be acceptable to GMAT to ignore the comma before the second clause. Now on to your choices
Above all, please remember this rule. Coordinating conjunctions may join just two words, two phrases, two verbs, two predicates, or even two clauses. The only condition is that both the compared ones should be parallel in stricture and logic. Please try to forget lists, conjunctions, commas, etc. as one amalgam.
I have tried as much as possible to address your concerns. Some may not be necessary; you may just ignore those irrelevant things for the sake of others who may have a use of it.
This topic has been closed and archived due to inactivity or violation of community quality standards. No more replies are possible here.
Where to now? Join ongoing discussions on thousands of quality questions in our Verbal Questions Forum
Still interested in this question? Check out the "Best Topics" block above for a better discussion on this exact question, as well as several more related questions.