Bunuel
Pyarelal does a job that takes him 8 hours everyday. He starts working at 10 am and finishes at 6 pm and earns $100 for those 8 hours of work. He however needs a cup of tea everyday and takes 15 minutes to drink it. But the cup of tea also increases his efficiency by 10%. At what time should he drink tea so that he finishes his work on time? Assume that he works for all the remaining time.
A. 4:30 PM
B. 4:15 PM
C. 3:30 PM
D. 3:15 PM
E. 3:10 PM
here, we only need to calculate time required to complete the work not done in 15 mins(spent drinking tea) according to the change of rate of work after drinking tea.
let total work = 1 unit
if work done in 8 hrs = 1 unit
then, work done per hr = 1/8 unit per hr (also called rate of work)
after drinking tea, change in rate of work = (1/8)*0.1 unit per hr
time spent in hrs drinking tea = 1/4 hr
=> work missed while drinking tea = (1/4)*(1/8)
=> time required to complete the missed work = change in rate of work * time required(assume t') = (1/8)*0.1*t'
=> (1/8)*0.1*t' = (1/4*8)
=> t' = 2.5 hrs = time spent after drinking tea
=> total time = 2.5+0.25(to drink tea) = 2.75 hrs = 2hrs 45 min before 6:00PM
ANS: 3:15 PM