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Quasars---celestial objects so far away that their light takes at least 500 million years to reach Earth---have been seen since 1963.
For anything that far away to appear from Earth the way quasars do, it would have to burn steadily at a rate that produces more light than 90 billion suns would produce.
But nothing that burns at a rate that produces that much light could exist for more than about 100 million years.
If the statements above are true, which one of the following must also be true on the basis of them?
A. Instruments in use before 1963 were not sensitive enough to permit quasars to be seen.
B. Light from quasars first began reaching Earth in 1963.
C. Anything that from Earth appears as bright as a quasar does must produce more light than would be produced by 90 billion suns.
D. Nothing that is as far from Earth as quasars are can continue to exist for more than about 100 million years.
E. No quasar that has ever been seen from Earth exists any longer.
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Quasars---celestial objects so far away that their light takes at least 500 million years to reach Earth---have been seen since 1963. For anything that far away to appear from Earth the way quasars do, it would have to burn steadily at a rate that produces more light than 90 billion suns would produce. But nothing that burns at a rate that produces that much light could exist for more than about 100 million years.
If the statements above are true, which one of the following must also be true on the basis of them?
A. Instruments in use before 1963 were not sensitive enough to permit quasars to be seen.
B. Light from quasars first began reaching Earth in 1963.
C. Anything that from Earth appears as bright as a quasar does must produce more light than would be produced by 90 billion suns.
D. Nothing that is as far from Earth as quasars are can continue to exist for more than about 100 million years.
E. No quasar that has ever been seen from Earth exists any longer.
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It is E
It follows from the passage that quasars cannot live longer than 100mill years. But as the light from a quasar takes 500mill years to reach Earth the conclusion is that this light reaches Earth AFTER the quasar that emitted it ceased to exist. So, if a quasar is seen from Earth then this quasar no longer exists - choice E
Presume that the light of a quasars seen from the Earth is the quasars's first light. The quasars can't last more than 100 millions years. Hence, the light of it can't be seen for any longer than 100 millions years. So D is the ans.
Presume that the light of a quasars seen from the Earth is the quasars's first light. The quasars can't last more than 100 millions years. Hence, the light of it can't be seen for any longer than 100 millions years. So D is the ans.
Please correct me if I'm wrong.
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Choice D says nothing about the distant obect. D doesn't say that this object is visible from Earth nor that it emits any light at all
Hey, there's something Pro.Stephan Hawking can help here.
The distance and the time for the light of quasars to reach the Earth is nothing here. It takes 500 millions years for the light to reach the Earth. When the quasars dies, its light still on the way to the Earth and the light can be seen for at most 100 millions years.
Hey, there's something Pro.Stephan Hawking can help here.
The distance and the time for the light of quasars to reach the Earth is nothing here. It takes 500 millions years for the light to reach the Earth. When the quasars dies, its light still on the way to the Earth and the light can be seen for at most 100 millions years.
Still interested in this question? Check out the "Best Topics" block above for a better discussion on this exact question, as well as several more related questions.