Which of the following titles best summarizes the contents of the passage?
(A) Debt Relief as a Tool for Increasing Private Investment in Impoverished Nations - too narrow
(B) The Difficulties of Implementing Debt Relief in Very Poor Countries - perfect
(C) Obstacles to Channeling Aid to Needy Destinations in Very Poor Countries - not correct, there is nothing difficult about channeling the aid.
(D) The Inherent Flaws in Debt Relief Programs - 'Inherent' is not the right word choice here. There are flaws but they are not inherent.
(E) HIPC: Well-Meaning, but Insufficient - too narrow
Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a difficulty associated with debt relief?
(A) Long-term needs have to be addressed at the same time as more immediate one. - stated in passage
(B) Nations that need debt relief are often in the midst of violent conflicts. - mentioned at the end of paragraph 3
(C) Debt relief can swiftly be replaced by new debt. - stated in passage
(D) Private investors in very poor countries are often corrupt. - correct, the passage talks about the government not investors.
(E) The pace of development in poor nations can be extremely slow. - stated in passage
According to the passage, a nation receiving assistance from the HIPC _______.
(A) must not be engaged in a war in which it is an aggressor - unknown
(B) must have at least a minimal amount of privately held property, including businesses - tricky but not talked about in the passage
(C) must not have a level of debt that can be managed through a typical debt relief program - true this is stated directly in the passage
(D) is required to allow ordinary citizens input regarding the use of resources that have been made available through the initiative - unknown
(E) would also be eligible for assistance from the MDRI - unknown
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage regarding some of the nations that have received assistance from the HIPC initiative and from the MDRI?
(A) They have histories of macroeconomic instability. - tricky but can not be inferred
(B) Debt service payments once exceeded the amount of money that was spent on schools and hospitals. - yes this can be inferred.
(C) Property rights had to be established prior to receiving the assistance. - unknown, the passage states 'property rights
may be non existant' the word may be is very important here.
(D) Civil war sharply limited the amount of debt relief provided. - unknown
(E) The citizens were unwilling to take part in their nations’ development. - unknown