Kindly help to understand the below sentence from WSJ
"Companies are spending more money on carbon offsets to meet sustainability targets and bolster their appeal to socially conscious investors and customers."
if we change it to - "to meet sustainability targets and to bolster", will the meaning change
Hello,
GMATaxe001!
There's no difference in meaning between the version of the sentence as it's written and your proposed version, which includes a second 'to' in the parallel structure. There are times when the GMAT will include the second 'to' in a parallel structure just to make it
exceptionally clear that the parallelism is between two infinitives, but usually it only includes this second 'to' when the first part of the parallel structure is very long (and especially if the first part of the parallel structure contains other verbs that might otherwise get mistaken as part of the parallelism). So for instance if the sentence were written as follows:
"Companies are spending more money on carbon offsets to meet sustainability targets that had been established in 2018 and bolster their appeal..."
...the link between 'bolster' and 'meet' would be a bit less obvious, and a 'to' before 'bolster' would help with clarity.
I hope that helps!