IMO D
The conclusion says that the smell sense of turtles is the reason for their return ,
so we have to see for this options which is related toquestion whose answer gives us clarity .
A. The life span of sea turtle is not related to the argument.
B. The migration range isn't related to the smell either , as nothing about the relation between the range and smell is given.
C. The beaches may either be destroyed or not, but if the smell is still there, they might still return, destruction by development doesn't affect the relation here.
D. CORRECT, this option questions the relation about the smell persistent area and outside region , if they are outside the region and still return to home, then it is not the smell sense , on contrary its the reason of smell sense. hence true.
E How they involved in nesting process is out of scope.