Bunuel
Six machines, each working at the same constant rate, together can complete a certain job in 12 days. How many additional machines, each working at the same constant rate, will be needed to complete the job in 8 days?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 6
E. 8
Let \(x\) be the time needed for 1 machine to complete the job, so rate of one machine is \(\frac{1}{x}\) (rate is the reciprocal of time) --> rate of 6 machines would be \(\frac{6}{x}\).
As \(job=time*rate\) --> \(1=12*\frac{6}{x}\) --> \(x=72\) days needed for 1 machine to complete the job.
To complete the job in 8 days \(\frac{72}{8}=9\) machines are needed.
Difference: 9-6=3.
Answer: B.
so if one machine would need 60 min, so 1/60 to get the job done, 6 machines would need 10 min, bc 6/60=1/10?
I don't understand the equation: 1=12*(6/x). Why does 12*(6/x) equals 1?
1 there is the number of jobs done but ignore the formula for a moment.
If 6 machines need 12 days to complete a certain job, then 1 machine will need 6 times the days, so 6*12 = 72 days, no?