Last visit was: 23 Apr 2024, 19:39 It is currently 23 Apr 2024, 19:39

Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
SORT BY:
Date
Tags:
Show Tags
Hide Tags
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 92883
Own Kudos [?]: 618611 [1]
Given Kudos: 81563
Send PM
School Moderator - ESSEC Masters
Joined: 10 Jan 2021
Status:Pressure is a privilege
Posts: 52
Own Kudos [?]: 62 [0]
Given Kudos: 111
Location: India
GMAT 1: 680 Q48 V35
GPA: 3
WE:Engineering (Computer Software)
Send PM
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 07 Apr 2020
Posts: 361
Own Kudos [?]: 430 [3]
Given Kudos: 72
Location: India
Concentration: Strategy, Technology
WE:Engineering (Computer Software)
Send PM
Current Student
Joined: 14 Mar 2018
Posts: 319
Own Kudos [?]: 441 [1]
Given Kudos: 43
Send PM
Re: That mammals first came to Europe less than 15 million years ago, thro [#permalink]
1
Kudos
That mammals first came to Europe less than 15 million years ago, through what is now Egypt, into West Europe was an accepted tenet of paleontology. But paleontologists now theorize that mammals came to East Europe first, after migrating across modern-day Asia, and then spread westward, based on recent excavations of mammal remains in East Europe dating from 27 million years ago.

Which of the following, if it were discovered, would be pertinent evidence against the new theory?

Old theory : 15 million years ago- mammals came to Europe through modern day Egypt
New theory : 27 million years old excavations found in Eastern Europe proves - mammals came there first - later western Europe

To disregard the new theory : Try to find something that goes against the conclusion, i.e. can we find a piece of evidence older than 27 million years ago in the Western area? Anything that proves that the evidence found in Eastern Europe is false?

A. Signs of mammal presence 14 million years ago were found in excavations near Germany.
[Do not apply pre existing knowledge of where Germany is. Besides, this isn't weakening the present theory. We need an older proof to invalidate the new theory]

B. Some evidence of mammal occupation in West Europe areas predates any such evidence in areas in East Europe.
In line with our thoughts as explained. Correct.
Note, SOME can be anything from 1-50, hence, even if ONE evidence was found that predated the one found in East Europe, we can falsify the new theory.

C. The oldest known West Europe mammal habitat had a cooler climate than the 27-million-year-old East European site.
No impact on the conclusion.

D. The mammal habitat in East Europe that was used 27 million years ago was used continuously until 6 million years ago.
No impact on the conclusion.

E. World sea levels lowered dramatically during the first Ice Age, between 11 million and 15 million years ago.
No impact on the conclusion.
GMAT Club Bot
Re: That mammals first came to Europe less than 15 million years ago, thro [#permalink]
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
6917 posts
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
238 posts
CR Forum Moderator
832 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne