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fozzzy
So basically what you have done is count the squares and took the area's I have modified the image and added color ( Red,Black and blue) so

Black has 4*2*1/2
Red has 4*3*1/2
Blue has 2*1*1/2

is this correct and then subtract from the total?

Yes, that's correct.
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16T-[(\(\frac{1}{2}\)*2\(\sqrt{T}\)*\(\sqrt{T}\))+(\(\frac{1}{2}\)*4\(\sqrt{T}\)*3\(\sqrt{T}\))+(\(\frac{1}{2}\)*2\(\sqrt{T}\)*4\(\sqrt{T}\))] = 5T
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Bunuel.. can you please elaborate on "The areas of three unshaded triangles are = T + 6T + 4T = 11T (half of a rectangle with area of 2 + half of a rectangle with area of 12 + half of a rectangle with area of 8)."
I not able to follow this part.
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Option B.
Let T be any convenient no. say 36.
Side of each smaller square=6
Side of bigger square=6*4=24
Area shaded=24^2-(area of 3 unshaded right triangles)
=576-36-144-216
=180
Which is 5*36
Ans:5T

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Bunuel.. can you please elaborate on "The areas of three unshaded triangles are = T + 6T + 4T = 11T (half of a rectangle with area of 2 + half of a rectangle with area of 12 + half of a rectangle with area of 8)."
I not able to follow this part.
Attachment:
Untitled.png
Untitled.png [ 32 KiB | Viewed 12270 times ]

The areas of three unshaded triangles are =
Half of the area of blue rectangle with area of 2T , thus T;
Half of the area of black rectangle with area of 8T , thus 4T.
Half of the area of red rectangle with area of 12T , thus 6T.

T + 4T + 6T = 11T.

Hope it's clear.
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Attachment:
Untitled.png
The area of each of the 16 square regions in the figure above is T. What is the area of the shaded region?

A. \(\frac{13T}{3}\)

B. \(5T\)

C. \(\frac{16T}{3}\)

D. \(\frac{11T}{2}\)

E. \(7T\)

Please provide detailed explanations!

my answer is
The 2nd horizontal line divides the shape into two triangles having the same base and the same ht.

area=2*1/2* sqrt(T)*(1+1+.5)*(sqrt(T)(1+1)
=5T

Is my approach correct??
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Rather simple, but maybe more time consuming approach is to simply estimate and count the fraction of the shaded areas in each square:

\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{15}{3}=5\)
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Maybe I am just missing the point of these questions? It's quite easy to see that the shaded pieces fit together to give you 5T.

Am I missing something?
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