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Problem: Human travel to Mars has been blocked by weight — carrying enough fuel for a round trip makes the spacecraft too heavy to launch.
New Development: A device has been invented that lets the spacecraft manufacture return fuel from the Martian atmosphere.
Conclusion: Therefore, a spacecraft with this device can now take people to Mars and back.

What's the key assumption?
The argument hinges on the idea that adding the fuel-making device solves the weight problem that originally made the round trip impossible.
So the critical assumption must be that this device weighs less than the return fuel it replaces — otherwise the weight problem would still exist.
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The problem is that carrying all the fuel for a round trip to Mars makes the spaceship too heavy.
The new idea is to carry a device that makes fuel on Mars, so we don't need to carry return fuel from Earth.
But this only helps if the device is lighter than the return fuel it replaces.
That’s why option (E) is correct — it assumes the device weighs less than the fuel, which makes the round trip possible.

dhruva09
Can someone put light on E is correct? Since if we consider the device would be taking the use of martian fuel, would not the spacecrafts be sent with only one way of fuel. Since it is not going to be equivalent for the two-trip fuel, the martian fuel required, would anyways be light given that is required only for a single way, making only one point of reasoning what is the composition of the fuel.
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