I went the algebraic way......
Range is 2 ..Total is 28....Keep these constraints......
With Range 2...
0 to 2 Possible? No..Coz maximum will be 20 then
1 to 3 Possible? Yes....
2 to 4 Possible? Yes...
3 to 5 Possible? No..Coz minimum will be 30 then...
Now...Either 1,2,3 (Case 1)
or 2,3,4 ( Case 2)
Looking at it ...0 is not possible in 1,2,3....because then maximum will be 20(If all give 2 each)
Coming to Case 2...
2,3,4..if 0 gave 3...means all the other 10 gave either 2 or 4.... Let those who gave 2 be = x ...so those who gave 4 should be 10-x
Equation....2x + 4(10-x) = 28 ...2x + 40 -4x = 28.....-2x = -12..x = 6...Its possible.....
II. 5....
Case 1...1,2,3....
if 5 Gave 3....means 15.....remaining is 13....(The other 5 will give a total of 13..) Is it possible? No...because the maximum they can give is 2 each....so max it can go to 10....
Case 2...2,3,4
5 gave 3..means 15...remaining 13....(The other 5 will give a total of 13...)....so 2(x) +4(5-x) = 13...Need not to solve...Something x 2 + Something x 4 should give us even number whereas we are getting odd number.....
So not possible......
III.... 9...
Means 9 x 3 is 27...the remaining 1 will give 1...hence 28 total..possible....
So I and III possible not II....answer D
ShortcutoSpeed
The ten children in a certain group contributed a total of 28 pieces of clothing to a charity. If the range of the numbers of pieces of clothing contributed by the ten children was 2, which of the following could be the number of children in the group who contributed 3 pieces of clothing each?
l. 0
ll. 5
lll. 9
A) l only
B) lll only
C) l and ll only
D) l and lll only
E) l, ll, and lll
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