Fido10 wrote:
GMATNinja wrote:
pruekv wrote:
Hi GMAT Experts,
Can anyone please help explain what the clause "a circumstance that contributes to their depletion through overfishing," modifies? And if it is a modifier, why doesn't the "touch rule" applies here?
Thank you!
pruekv
The "circumstance" referred to is
the fact that there are no legal limits on the size of monkfish that can be caught. And I wouldn't call this part ("circumstance...") a modifier. Instead, it's just some additional, comma-separated, information (i.e. "Che Guevara was a revolutionary,
a man who changed the course of history in Latin America.")
The construction in choice (A) is really just an alternative for something like this:
"There are no legal limits, as there are for cod and haddock, on the size of monkfish that can be caught. This circumstance contributes to their depletion through overfishing."
If you are okay with that last pair of sentences, then you should be okay with choice (A)!
[url=https://gmatclub.com:443/forum/memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&un=GMATNinja%5D%5Bb%5DGMATNinja%5B/b%5D%5B/url%5D, Is that part what we call "Absolute Phrase" ?
I assume you're asking about the phrase, "a circumstance that contributes to their depletion through overfishing." And if we think of an absolute phrase as a modifier consisting of a noun + a noun modifier, then sure, it certainly seems like it qualifies.
I've also seen an absolute phrase defined as a modifier consisting of a noun + a participle, but it seems silly to give a different name to the phrase, "a circumstance
contributing to their depletion," because it's doing the same exact thing as the one above!
The takeaway: the technical jargon doesn't matter! What matters is that you understand what role a given construction is playing.
For more on absolute phrases and their cousins, check out this video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tHT4Yew8TH8.
I hope that clears things up!
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