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Sub 505 (Easy)|   Arithmetic|                     
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Bunuel
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Video solution from Quant Reasoning:
General Discussion
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Solution



To find:
    • The value of the expression \((\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3}) + (\frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4}) + (\frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{5}) + (\frac{1}{5} - \frac{1}{6})\)

Approach and Working:
From the expression \((\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3}) + (\frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4}) + (\frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{5}) + (\frac{1}{5} - \frac{1}{6})\), if wwe rewrite it by removing the brackets, we get:
    • \(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{5} + \frac{1}{5} - \frac{1}{6}\)
    = \(\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{6}\)
    = \(\frac{1}{3}\)

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

Answer: C
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Bunuel
\((\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3}) + (\frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4}) + (\frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{5}) + (\frac{1}{5} - \frac{1}{6}) =\)


A. \(-\frac{1}{6}\)

B. 0

C. \(\frac{1}{3}\)

D. \(\frac{1}{2}\)

E. \(\frac{2}{3}\)


NEW question from GMAT® Official Guide 2019


(PS05410)

After canceling all term we left with:

\(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{6}\)

Both are not equal...........result can't equal zero...............Eliminate B

\(\frac{1}{2}\)>\(\frac{1}{6}\)...result Must be POSITIVE and less than \(\frac{1}{2}\)..........Eliminate A& D & E

Only one answer left

Answer: C
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Cancel out + and - terms, effectively comes down to 1/2 - 1/6 = 1/3
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Hi Bunuel
What does PS05410 signify? Does this mean that there is list on GMATCLUB, in which all of the OG questions have been numbered.
Warmly,
FANJ
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FANewJersey
Hi Bunuel
What does PS05410 signify? Does this mean that there is list on GMATCLUB, in which all of the OG questions have been numbered.
Warmly,
FANJ

That's a code of a question in OG.

All OG's: https://gmatclub.com/forum/gmac-officia ... 40610.html
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magbot
Brackets here is misleading

Cancel out terms and the remaining is 1/2 - 1/6 = 1/3

Answer: C

Posted from my mobile device

Did not see that coming. Nice one
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cancel out the terms.

1/2 - 1/6 remains.. 1/3 is the answer
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(1/2 - 1/3) + (1/3 - 1/4) + (1/4 - 1/5) + (1/5 - 1/6)

Opening up the brackets
we will get: 1/2 + 0 + 0 + 0 - 1/6

Simplify: 1/2 - 1/6 =1/3
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Cancel out the positive and negative terms so that you are left with - 1/2 - 1/6 = 1/3

Hence option C
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GMATPrepNow


GIVEN: (1/2 - 1/3) + (1/3 - 1/4) + (1/4 - 1/5) + (1/5 - 1/6)

The terms with the same colors combine to get 0.
So, we get: 1/2 + 0 + 0 + 0 - 1/6

Simplify: 1/2 - 1/6

Rewrite with same denominators: 3/6 - 1/6

Evaluate: 2/6, which simplifies to get: 1/3

Answer: C

Cheers,
Brent


what about solving the bracket first ?
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Neena96
GMATPrepNow


GIVEN: (1/2 - 1/3) + (1/3 - 1/4) + (1/4 - 1/5) + (1/5 - 1/6)

The terms with the same colors combine to get 0.
So, we get: 1/2 + 0 + 0 + 0 - 1/6

Simplify: 1/2 - 1/6

Rewrite with same denominators: 3/6 - 1/6

Evaluate: 2/6, which simplifies to get: 1/3

Answer: C

Cheers,
Brent


what about solving the bracket first ?

Neena96
Will it really matter? (2+3)-(1+1) results in 3. Which is same as 2+3-1-1 and results in 3. Now in our case the sign outside the brackets is +. So you can deal with them as you want :)

I hope that helps
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Bunuel
\((\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3}) + (\frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4}) + (\frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{5}) + (\frac{1}{5} - \frac{1}{6}) =\)


A. \(-\frac{1}{6}\)

B. 0

C. \(\frac{1}{3}\)

D. \(\frac{1}{2}\)

E. \(\frac{2}{3}\)


NEW question from GMAT® Official Guide 2019


(PS05410)

\((\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3}) + (\frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{4}) + (\frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{5}) + (\frac{1}{5} - \frac{1}{6}) = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{6} = \frac{2}{6} = \frac{1}{3}\)

IMO C
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1/2 -1/3 = 1/6
1/3 -1/4=1/12.....1/20...1/30

LCM = 60

10+5+3+2 = 20/60 = 1/3

This is lengthy method.So just open all the brackets you will get 1/2- 1/6 = 2/6= 1/3
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Bunuel, are there more difficult Questions tested on this same Question type/ pattern?
I think I have seen one and it tested the same thing. Could you please provide a list of the same here?

Not sure if there’s some specific thing being tested here - is there a specific name of the concept being tested? It’d be great if you could help me with these

Posted from my mobile device
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kajaldaryani46
Bunuel, are there more difficult Questions tested on this same Question type/ pattern?
I think I have seen one and it tested the same thing. Could you please provide a list of the same here?

Not sure if there’s some specific thing being tested here - is there a specific name of the concept being tested? It’d be great if you could help me with these

Posted from my mobile device

You can look for similar questions under the Arithmetic tag: https://gmatclub.com/forum/search.php?s ... &tag_id=51 You can also check similar questions at the bottom of this page in SIMILAR QUESTIONS block.

1. Arithmetic




For more check below:
ALL YOU NEED FOR QUANT ! ! !
Ultimate GMAT Quantitative Megathread
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\((\frac{1}{2}−\frac{1}{3})+(\frac{1}{3}−\frac{1}{4})+(\frac{1}{4}−\frac{1}{5})+(\frac{1}{5}−\frac{1}{6})=\)


Remove the bracket: many fraction will cancel out: We are left with
\((\frac{1}{2}−\frac{1}{6})=\frac{1}{3}\)


A. −\(\frac{1}{6}\)

B. 0

C. \(\frac{1}{3}\)

D. \(\frac{1}{2}\)

E. \(\frac{2}{3}\)
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