tinbq
Hi experts,
Would you please help to explain why each choice is right or wrong. Thank you.
Sure,
tinbq, I would be happy to oblige. You have to be careful on CR or LSAT LR questions not to jump to conclusions. How about we take a look at the passage?
AshutoshB
City leader: If our city adopts the new tourism plan, the amount of money that tourists spend here annually will increase by at least $2 billion, creating as many jobs as a new automobile manufacturing plant would. It would be reasonable for the city to spend the amount of money necessary to convince an automobile manufacturer to build a plant here, but adopting the tourism plan would cost less
Notice that the first line presents a conditional statement: if X, then Y. X stands for adopting
the new tourism plan, Y an
increase in tourist dollars spent within the city. The modifier adds another benefit: creating jobs.
The second line follows an
although line of thought: although
it would be reasonable for the city to get
a new automobile manufacturing plant, the city would save money by
adopting the tourism plan.
As long as we stick to these statements, we cannot go wrong.
Quote:
(A) The city should implement
the least expensive job creation measures available.
I say this all the time, but be wary of superlatives, words ending in -st. They tend to overstate the case. If I tell you that a Tesla automobile costs
more than a similar Toyota, can you conclude that the Tesla is the
most expensive auto? Of course not. Likewise, in the passage, we see a comparison between two possible ways for the city to spend money in pursuit of a plan (to generate revenue). We have no idea what
the least expensive job creation measures may be, or whether they are worth pursuing. (They might not lead to much in the way of employment opportunities.)
Quote:
(B)
In general, it is reasonable for the city to spend money to try to
convince manufacturing companies to build plants in the city.
This one can be tricky if you are in a hurry. The language sounds right, mimicking that of the passage. But we get a sense that the moment to make a decision is
now. The city needs to select plan A or plan B, and the decision should be made soon. We do not know whether the city has money lying around
in general to throw at
manufacturing companies.
Notice, too, that the passage discusses
automobile manufacturing specifically. This answer choice broadens the group to any manufacturing companies. With both considerations in mind, we should look for a safer option.
Quote:
(C)
The city cannot afford both to spend money
to convince an automobile manufacturer to build a plant in the city and to adopt the new tourism plan.
Simply put, we do not know. Maybe some sort of a compromise could be struck between the two plans. However, the city leader seems to prefer one of those ways over the other, based on
cost. Since the passage never indicates that the two paths are mutually exclusive, we should not assume as much.
Quote:
(D)
It would be reasonable for the city to adopt the new tourism plan.
Yes. If the less favored plan to attract automobile manufacturers to the city is described as
reasonable, then we can safely say that the city leader would also apply the label to the new tourism plan. The first line of the passage gives us no reason to doubt that the city leader feels as if the new tourism plan would be beneficial, generating an increased annual revenue and also
creating as many jobs as a new automobile manufacturing plant would.
Quote:
(E) The
only way the city can create jobs is by increasing tourism
Well, if we completely ignore the modifier in the first line, which I just quoted above, then this can look decent, but
only way is patently false, not to mention extreme. This should be an easy elimination.
I had fun with this one. Perhaps it makes more sense now. Thank you for calling my attention to the question, and good luck with your studies.
- Andrew