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gvij2017 :

8Y/25 should be an integer less than 30

When y=25, remainder is 8 (<30)
When y = 50, remainder is 16(<30)
When y = 75, remainder is 24 (<30)
When y = 100, remainder is 32 (>30)

Therefore, the sum of possible values of y = 25+50+75 = 150
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gvij2017
Please explain how Y can be 75?

I did this way.
32/100, 16/50, 8/25
So for reminder less than 30, y can be 50 and 25
Therefore the sum is 75.

Please tell me where I made mistake.

Struggling to understand why this does not work too.
Could someone clarify, please?

Thank you
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X gets its remainder from the 0.32Y term ( X= 5Y+ 0.32Y ).
0.32Y = 8Y/25
Now, 8Y/25 should be a number <30
therefore, Y = 25,50,75 and sum of Y = 150.
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When one positive integer is divided by another, we typically represent what's left over either as a REMAINDER or as a DECIMAL.
There is a relationship between the two representations:

\(\frac{remainder}{divisor} = decimal\)

When 5 is divided by 2:
Remainder representation: \(\frac{5}{2} =\) 2 R1

Decimal representations: \(\frac{5}{2} = 2.5\)

\(\frac{remainder}{divisor} = \frac{1}{2}\)

\(decimal = 0.5\)

Since the two values are equal:
\(\frac{remainder}{divisor} = decimal\)

In most cases, it is helpful to represent the decimal AS A FRACTION IN ITS MOST REDUCED FORM.

Rachit92
If X/Y = 5.32, where x and y are positive integers, what is the sum of all the values of Y that yield a remainder less than 30, when X is divided by Y ?

A) 25
B) 50
C) 75
D) 100
E) 150

In the problem above:
remainder = R
divisor = Y
decimal \(= 0.32 = \frac{32}{100} = \frac{8}{25}\)

Plugging these values into \(\frac{remainder}{divisor} = decimal\), we get:
\(\frac{R}{Y }= \frac{8}{25}\)

Since R must be less than 30, the following options are possible for \(\frac{R}{Y}\):
\(\frac{R}{Y} = \frac{8}{25} = \frac{16}{50} = \frac{24}{75}\)

Sum of the options for Y = 25 + 50 + 75 = 150

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Best way to find the solution:-

\(\frac{ X}{Y} = 5.32\)

\(\frac{X}{Y} = 5 + 0.32 = 5 + \frac{32}{100} = 5 + \frac{8}{25}\) (Simplify)

Now lets start counting

\(\frac{8*1}{25*1} OR \frac{8*2}{25*2} OR \frac{8*3}{25* 3} OR \frac{8*4}{25*4}\) .. and so on

==> \(\frac{8}{25}\) OR \( \frac{16}{50}\) OR \(\frac{24}{75}\) OR \(\frac{32}{100}\) .. and so on

Hence, sum of possible divisors:- \(25 + 50 + 75 = 150\)
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Rachit92
If X/Y = 5.32,where x and y are integers, what is the sum of all the values of Y that yield a remainder less than 30, when X is divided by Y ?

A) 25
B) 50
C) 75
D) 100
E) 150


X/Y = 5.32 => X/Y = 5+32/100

We need to find
Sum of values of y = y1+y2+y3...... for r<30

Comparing above eq with -> Dividend/Divisor = quotient + remainder/Divisor
=> r/y = 32/100 =8/25
=> 25r =8y

for equations to hold true y must be multiple of 25 => y=25a (a is variable)

Now, r = (8* 25a )/25
for a=1=> y = 25 ; r = 8
a=2 => y= 50 ; r =16
a=3 => y= 75 ; r=24
a=4 => y=100 ; r=32 because r<30

For above values sum of y= 150

IMO- E
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Answer is zero if you consider the negative values of X and Y . Therefore question should mention that Y is always positive or X and Y are both positive
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Rachit92

If X/Y = 5.32,where x and y are integers, what is the sum of all the values of Y that yield a remainder less than 30, when X is divided by Y ?

X/Y = 532/100 = 266/50 = 133/25

X/Y = Quotient + Remainder/Y = 133/25 = 5 + 8/25

8/25 = 16/50 = 24/75

Sum of all values of Y that yield a remainder less than 30, when X is divided by Y = 25 + 50 + 75 = 150

IMO E
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sorry, what???? this one came up in my forum quiz and I'm completely baffled. where are you getting 8 and 25 from out of this question? seems to be completely nonsensical other than to the person who wrote the question.

Rachit92
gvij2017 :

8Y/25 should be an integer less than 30

When y=25, remainder is 8 (<30)
When y = 50, remainder is 16(<30)
When y = 75, remainder is 24 (<30)
When y = 100, remainder is 32 (>30)

Therefore, the sum of possible values of y = 25+50+75 = 150

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