ExplanationAmerica is generally more relaxed about corporate profiteering than Europe. That is usually too relaxed, a negative.
But during Covid-19, this relaxed attitude helped because America didn’t pinch pennies, so it got more vaccines faster.
Key: relaxed attitude → didn’t pinch pennies → got more vaccines in this health crisis.
What can be inferred?An inference must be logically drawn from the passage, not just a restatement, and not something outside what’s stated.
(A) The passage says
“too relaxed, much of the time” implying it’s usually bad, not good. This contradicts
(A).(B) This is probably true in real life, but it’s not discussed in the passage. The passage talks about national outcomes, not companies’ benefits.
(C) Yes, America (an entity) had a relaxed attitude and benefited in this scenario (vaccines). The passage explicitly says
“served us well” here. This is a valid inference: it doesn’t say always benefit, but
“can sometimes benefit” matches exactly.
(D) This is too specific, we aren’t told America didn’t negotiate.
“Did not pinch pennies” could still involve negotiations but not haggle over price in a way that slowed things. Also, this is a strong counterfactual not necessarily proven. Not fully inferable.
(E) Maybe possible, but not inferable. We don’t know Europe’s constraints were only attitude; maybe they had less money, production issues, etc. This assumes relaxation alone would guarantee same outcome.
Answer: C