BrentGMATPrepNow
Two runners competed in the same race. If their race times add to 115 seconds, and one of the race times is 125 seconds less than 3 times the other, what was the race time of the faster runner?
(A) 45 seconds
(B) 50 seconds
(C) 55 seconds
(D) 60 seconds
(E) 65 seconds
Let x = the race time of one runner
Let y = the race time of the other runner
Their race times add to 115 secondsWe can write:
x + y = 115One of the race times is 125 seconds less than 3 times the otherWe can write: x = 3y - 125
Rewrite as:
x - 3y = -125Was the race time of the faster runner?We have:
x + y = 115x - 3y = -125Subtract of the bottom equation from the top equation to get: 4y = 240
Solve: y =
60To find the corresponding value of x, take the equation x + y = 115 and replace y with
60 to get: x +
60 = 115
Solve: x =
55So the other two race times are
60 seconds and
55 seconds
Since the faster runner will have the smaller race time, the correct answer is
55 Answer: C
Cheers,
Brent