Sunflowers growing in pots were placed, with their roots submerged, in the pond contaminated with radioactive elements. The sunflowers kept growing; in the process, they absorbed radioactive elements. Within twelve days, 85 percent of the radioactive elements were removed from the water, which is no less than can be accomplished with the much more expensive conventional filtration techniques. Scientists therefore propose using sunflowers for decontamination wherever there are radioactively contaminated ponds.
Conclusion: propose using sunflowers for decontamination wherever there are radioactively contaminated ponds.Which of the following, if true, points to a
limitation on the applicability of the proposed method of decontamination?
Weaken question. We have to find the answer for the question: Cannot use sunflowers as a method to absorb radioactive elemets.
(A) Some plants
other than sunflowers can also remove radioactive elements from water.
Out of scope. We are talking about sunflowers.
(B) The water in many ponds contaminated with radioactive elements is so cold that it would kill sunflowers whose roots were submerged in it.This is the correct answer. The sunflower cannot be planted.
(C) Sunflowers that grow with their roots submerged in water
grow less well than sunflowers growing under optimal conditions on dry land.
"Grow less well" but at least it is still survive
(D)
Only species of sunflowers with large leaves can have their roots submerged in water and still keep growing.
We still have 1 sunflower type for this project.
(E) In ponds in which the circulation of the water is artificially increased,
sunflowers absorb radioactive elements far faster than they do in other ponds.
Sunflowers work in these ponds