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Bunuel
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in c it is written that the hire only master degree and universities offer only graduate studies
how to eliminate c
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Premises: About a decade ago, computer engineering was a lot more popular than biotechnical engineering as a field of choice for graduate studies.
However, in the last few years, biotech has risen rapidly in popularity.
Computer-based industries are still the largest in the world today.

Conclusion: Therefore, universities must increase their efforts to gain more students in the field of computer engineering

The conclusion is easy to spot with the word “Therefore”.

A. Those who opt for computer engineering in their graduate studies course are most likely to apply for a job in the same field after they graduate.
This is a strengthener. If graduates in computer engineering will work in such field (and not in biotechnical engineering), then the efforts to gain students in such field will address the threat that the surge in popularity of biotech poses for the large computer-based industries. OUT

B. Biotechnical engineering has seen an unprecedented growth in the number of new companies that have sprung up in the field over the last few years.

Still, despite the recent growth of the biotechnical field, such field could still be insignificant as compared to computer-based industries; in which case, the efforts to gain students back in the field of computer engineering are justified. OUT

C. Most software companies insist on hiring only those people who have a master’s degree in the same field.

This is a strengthener. If companies in the computer engineering field only hire graduates in the same field, then the surge in popularity of biotechnical engineering among students poses a threat to computer based industries. Again (like B), it shows that the efforts to gain back students in computer field are warranted. OUT

D. The total number of students opting for either computer engineering or biotechnical engineering as a field of choice for graduate studies has increased significantly over the last few years.

Then the growth of biotech has not been done to the detriment of that of computer engineering (the two growths are not mutually exclusive). This means that the efforts to gain students in the field of computer engineering to meet the needs of the large computer-based industries might not be justified. CONTENDER

E. According to several prominent analysts, the computer-based industry is the largest in the world by far, with medicine and its related fields coming in at a distant second.

This just reinforces one fact already known (specified in hard premises). The Efforts to gain more students in the computer engineering field so as to meet the needs of the (leading) computer-based industry are justified. This is redundant with the premises. OUT

D it is.

I hope it helps


Bunuel
About a decade ago, computer engineering was a lot more popular than biotechnical engineering as a field of choice for graduate studies. However, in the last few years, biotech has risen rapidly in popularity. Therefore, universities must increase their efforts to gain more students in the field of computer engineering, since, after all, computer-based industries are still the largest in the world today.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument above?


A. Those who opt for computer engineering in their graduate studies course are most likely to apply for a job in the same field after they graduate.

B. Biotechnical engineering has seen an unprecedented growth in the number of new companies that have sprung up in the field over the last few years.

C. Most software companies insist on hiring only those people who have a master’s degree in the same field.

D. The total number of students opting for either computer engineering or biotechnical engineering as a field of choice for graduate studies has increased significantly over the last few years.

E. According to several prominent analysts, the computer-based industry is the largest in the world by far, with medicine and its related fields coming in at a distant second.


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KarishmaB can you pls explain this?
Bunuel
About a decade ago, computer engineering was a lot more popular than biotechnical engineering as a field of choice for graduate studies. However, in the last few years, biotech has risen rapidly in popularity. Therefore, universities must increase their efforts to gain more students in the field of computer engineering, since, after all, computer-based industries are still the largest in the world today.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument above?


A. Those who opt for computer engineering in their graduate studies course are most likely to apply for a job in the same field after they graduate.

B. Biotechnical engineering has seen an unprecedented growth in the number of new companies that have sprung up in the field over the last few years.

C. Most software companies insist on hiring only those people who have a master’s degree in the same field.

D. The total number of students opting for either computer engineering or biotechnical engineering as a field of choice for graduate studies has increased significantly over the last few years.

E. According to several prominent analysts, the computer-based industry is the largest in the world by far, with medicine and its related fields coming in at a distant second.


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A) This could be true. However, it does not affect the argument that "universities must increase their efforts to gain more students in the field of computer engineering". Out.

B) This also could be true, but like A, does not impact the argument. So what if bio engineering has many new job positions available? This is more of an explanation as to why bio has become more popular, rather than a weakening statement. Out.

C) C is, in my opinion, quite difficult to eliminate. What C implies is that, because many students will want to work in the computer industry (since it is one of the largest), then the university does not have to do anything to increase the number of engineering students, since many students will apply to go and work in that industry. However, the issue is that no information is given on where students want to work. It is not known if students actually want to work in the computer industry - it is only given that it is the largest industry. It could very well be that no one wants to work there for other factors. If that is the case, then C does not help the argument at all, and if anything it strengthens it. So C is out.

D) This is the correct choice. If we consider a case where, even if bio-tech engineering became super popular, there are many more students applying to both courses, the univeristy might not need to increase its efforts to gain more students in the field of engineering, because more students would join as a result of the increased number of applications.

To better illustrate D:
Suppose we had a case where 100 students apply, and 70 went to engineering and 30 went to biotech. Now lets say next year 1000 students apply, 500 went to biotech (as it is now more popular, 50% of applicants vs 30%) and 500 went to engineering. Does the university really have to do anything, as the argument states? Not necessarily. The author has made the assumption that the total number of students would remain the same, and that there would be less people applying to engineering. D shows that this not the case.


E) Completely irrelevant to the argument. Out.

Final Answer D.
Statement will hold true if only bio has increased and cs has decreased but in total sum is more, is this correct? 100 student applied, 70 for computer and 30 for bio. Next year 1000 applied, 900 for Bio and 100 CS, this will also hold true in my opinion. So still not satisfied with D
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