Events & Promotions
|
|
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.
Customized
for You
Track
Your Progress
Practice
Pays
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Apr 2308:00 PM PDT
-09:00 PM PDT
Video explanations + diagnosis of 10 weakest areas + 150+ short videos + study plan!
Apr 2301:30 AM EDT
-02:30 AM EDT
Struggling with GMAT Verbal as a non-native speaker? Harsh improved his score from 595 to 695 in just 45 days—and scored a 99 %ile in Verbal (V88)! Learn how smart strategy, clarity, and guided prep helped him gain 100 points.
Apr 2512:30 AM EDT
-01:30 AM EDT
At one point, she believed GMAT wasn’t for her. After scoring 595, self-doubt crept in and she questioned her potential. But instead of quitting, she made the right strategic changes. The result? A remarkable comeback to 695. Check out how Saakshi did it.
Apr 2610:00 AM EDT
-11:00 AM EDT
The Target Test Prep course represents a quantum leap forward in GMAT preparation, a radical reinterpretation of the way that students should study. Try before you buy with a 5-day, full-access trial of the course for FREE!
Apr 2711:00 AM EDT
-12:00 PM EDT
Prefer video-based learning? The Target Test Prep OnDemand course is a one-of-a-kind video masterclass featuring 400 hours of lecture-style teaching by Scott Woodbury-Stewart, founder of Target Test Prep and one of the most accomplished GMAT instructors
Apr 2808:00 AM PDT
-11:00 AM PDT
Whether you are just beginning your MBA journey or fine-tuning your path to a 700+ score, GMAT Day is designed to give you a competitive edge.
Updated on: 08 Apr 2019, 00:05
Originally posted by SudiptoGmat on 19 Jan 2010, 09:50.
Last edited by Bunuel on 08 Apr 2019, 00:05, edited 3 times in total.
Last edited by Bunuel on 08 Apr 2019, 00:05, edited 3 times in total.
Edited the question.
Kudos
Bookmarks
D
Be sure to select an answer first to save it in the Error Log before revealing the correct answer (OA)!
Difficulty:
5%
(low)
Question Stats:
89% (01:36) correct
11%
(01:57)
wrong
based on 2306
sessions
History
Date
Time
Result
Not Attempted Yet
It is true that it is against international law to sell plutonium to countries that do not yet have nuclear weapons. But if United States companies do not do so, companies in other countries will.
Which of the following is most like the argument above in its logical structure?
(A) It is true that it is against the police department’s policy to negotiate with kidnappers. But if the police want to prevent loss of life, they must negotiate in some cases.
(B) It is true that it is illegal to refuse to register for military service. But there is a long tradition in the United States of conscientious objection to serving in the armed forces.
(C) It is true that it is illegal for a government official to participate in a transaction in which there is an apparent conflict of interest. But if the facts are examined carefully, it will clearly be seen that there was no actual conflict of interest in the defendant’s case.
(D) It is true that it is against the law to burglarize people’s homes. But someone else certainly would have burglarized that house if the defendant had not done so first.
(E) It is true that company policy forbids supervisors to fire employees without two written warnings. But there have been many supervisors who have disobeyed this policy.
Which of the following is most like the argument above in its logical structure?
(A) It is true that it is against the police department’s policy to negotiate with kidnappers. But if the police want to prevent loss of life, they must negotiate in some cases.
(B) It is true that it is illegal to refuse to register for military service. But there is a long tradition in the United States of conscientious objection to serving in the armed forces.
(C) It is true that it is illegal for a government official to participate in a transaction in which there is an apparent conflict of interest. But if the facts are examined carefully, it will clearly be seen that there was no actual conflict of interest in the defendant’s case.
(D) It is true that it is against the law to burglarize people’s homes. But someone else certainly would have burglarized that house if the defendant had not done so first.
(E) It is true that company policy forbids supervisors to fire employees without two written warnings. But there have been many supervisors who have disobeyed this policy.
Every tricky question should trigger a follow up quiz.
Build that habit with
GMAT Club Forum Quiz →.
21 Sep 2022, 04:16
Kudos
Bookmarks
The Story
It is true that it is against international law to sell plutonium to countries that do not yet have nuclear weapons. – To sell plutonium to specific kinds of countries is illegal. (When I read the phrase “It is true that” I get a sense that the author perhaps doesn’t agree with what follows.)
But if United States companies do not do so, companies in other countries will. – “do not do so” – do what? do not sell plutonium to those countries. Overall, if US companies don’t sell plutonium to countries that do not yet have nuclear weapons, companies in other countries will sell plutonium to those countries.
Why is the word “but” there at the beginning? Sure, it expresses a contrast. But, what is the contrast?
Contrast: On the one hand doing a particular thing is illegal. On the other, if US companies don’t do it, others will. (Although illegal, someone or the other will do.)
Question Stem
Which of the following is most like the argument above in its logical structure?
So perhaps the answer choices will also be arguments. We need to select an argument whose reasoning structure is similar to the structure of the above argument.
What is the reasoning structure of the above argument?
While X is against the law, if they don’t do X someone else will.
Framework:
While going through the answer choices, I’ll first understand their reasoning structures and then compare them with the structure of the above argument.
Answer Choice Analysis
(A) It is true that it is against the police department’s policy to negotiate with kidnappers. But if the police want to prevent loss of life, they must negotiate in some cases.
Incorrect.
Reasoning structure: Doing X is against policy. But, in some cases to save lives they must go against the policy.
This answer choice also presents a contrast. The contrast here relates to going against a policy for the greater good (saving lives). The argument is not similar to the above one.
(B) It is true that it is illegal to refuse to register for military service. But there is a long tradition in the United States of conscientious objection to serving in the armed forces.
Incorrect.
Reasoning structure: To refuse something is Illegal, but there’s been a tradition to object to it.
- 1. The tradition anyway has been to ‘object’ and not necessarily to ‘refuse’. e.g. I could object to my wife shopping, but I might not refuse.
2. Even if don’t worry about that nuance, the structure essentially is: Doing X is illegal, but people have been doing it. This logic is not similar to that of the above argument.
(C) It is true that it is illegal for a government official to participate in a transaction in which there is an apparent conflict of interest. But if the facts are examined carefully, it will clearly be seen that there was no actual conflict of interest in the defendant’s case.
Incorrect.
Reasoning structure: For government officials to do X is illegal, but in this case, the official did not do X.
Not the same.
(D) It is true that it is against the law to burglarize people’s homes. But someone else certainly would have burglarized that house if the defendant had not done so first.
Correct.
Reasoning structure: X is illegal. But had this guy not done it, someone else would have.
Matches. The logic is similar.
(E) It is true that company policy forbids supervisors to fire employees without two written warnings. But there have been many supervisors who have disobeyed this policy.
Incorrect.
Reasoning structure: There is a policy in place. But, many people do not follow it.
This structure is not similar to main argument’s.
General Discussion
