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avohden
If Jan spent 40% of her monthly income on housing and 20% less than she spent on housing on a car payment, what percent of her monthly income did she have left after making both her housing payment and her car payment?

(A) 20%
(B) 28%
(C) 42%
(D) 50%
(E) 60%

200(.4)= 80 on housing

80(.8) =64 on cars

200- 80 +64/ 200 =

56/200

28/100

Thus
"B"
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avohden
If Jan spent 40% of her monthly income on housing and 20% less than she spent on housing on a car payment, what percent of her monthly income did she have left after making both her housing payment and her car payment?

(A) 20%
(B) 28%
(C) 42%
(D) 50%
(E) 60%

Let’s pick a convenient number for Jan’s total monthly income: 100 dollars.

Since she spent 40% of the income on housing, she spent 40 dollars on housing.

Since she spent 20% less than she spent on housing on a car payment, she spent 0.8 x 40 = 32 dollars on a car payment.

After making these payments, she has 100 - 40 - 32 = 28 dollars, or 28% of her monthly income, left.

Answer: B
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This is a word problem dealing with percentages of Jan's monthly income. Choose $100 for Jan's total monthly income. If she spent 40% of that on her housing, that means she spent $40 on her housing. She spent 20% less than $40 on her car payment. 20% of $40 is (0.20)($40) = $8, so she spent $40 - $8, or $32 on her car payment. The total amount spent for housing and car was 40 + 32, or $72, which subtracted from $100, leaves her with $28. $28 is 28% of her monthly income. (B) is correct.
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