This problem is small enough that simple counting may be sufficient for a rapid answer. There is no reason to spend time coming up with the equation for a general relationship when listing out the numbers is equally effective.
The problem tells us that set J consists of 18 consecutive even numbers, starting with -10.
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Therefore, set J looks like this: {−10,−8,−6,−4,−2,0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24} If you don't want to list them out realize that, because of the inclusive set rule, the range of 18 consecutive even integers will not be 18 x 2 but rather 17 x 2 or 34. Starting at -10 and adding 34 puts you at 24 for the largest number.
At this point, you must read carefully and realize that there must be some other type of difficulty in the problem. If the question were asking for the range of the whole set, you would be done and the answer would be 34.
But it is not...it is asking for the range of the POSITIVE numbers.
Since 0 is neither positive nor negative, the first positive integer in the set is 2. Therefore, the range is 24 – 2 = 22 and the correct answer is A,
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Take Away: The major mistake that people make here in this question after the one already mentioned is regarding 0, 0 is neither positive nor negative.