MathRevolution
When a certain computer plays 24-point game, each of Δ and @ representative operation of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. And each of the symbol has the following probability,
Δ -> +: 0.4 -:0.3×: 0.2 ÷: 0.1
@ -> +:0.6 -: 0.2 ×: 0.1 ÷: 0.1.
What is the probability if the computer calculates (4Δ2)(3@1)=24?
A. 0.28
B. 0.34
C. 0.44
D. 0.64
E. 0.84
* A solution will be posted in two days.
I think Option A should be 0.26. Correct me if am wrong.
Probability of two events getting 24For the given set {4,2} Set1 and {3,1} Set2 the maximum possible values are
{4,2}
Max value = 8 (4 multiplied by 2) and
Min Value = 2 (4 divided by 2){3,1}
Max value = 4 (3 + 1) and
Min Value = 2 (3 - 1)Factors of 24 should be multiple of 8 for less than that based on the above calculation.based on that we can arrive as below
(4*2)(3*1) = 24
(4+2)(3+1) = 24
Case1: Both SET1 AND SET2 should have the symbol as '*'. Since AND its multiplication. = .1 * .2 = 0.02
Case2: Both SET1 AND SET2 should have the symbol as '+'. Since AND its multiplication. = .6 * .4 = 0.24
Now the chance of getting 24 as outcome for the given sets are --> It should be either
CASE1 or CASE2'OR' in probability is addition. Hence = 0.24 + 0.02 = 0.26