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Bunuel
A can be divided by 11 with no remainder. Which of the following expressions could be divided by 11 leaving a remainder of 1?

A. A-20.
B. A-12.
C. A-9.
D. A-10.
E. A-13.
If \(A = 11n + 0\), then A is a multiple of 11. A could be 11, 22, 33, 44, etc.

Looking at the answer choices' subtracted numbers, to avoid negative numbers and numbers less than 11, let A = 33.

We want \(\frac{(A - n)}{11}\) leaves remainder 1.

A) A-20. (33 - 20) = 13. NO. \(\frac{13}{11}\) has R2

B) A-12. (33 - 12) = 21. NO. \(\frac{21}{11}\) has R10

C) A-9. (33 - 9) = 24. NO. \(\frac{24}{11}\) has R2

D) A-10. (33 - 10) = 23. YES. \(\frac{23}{11}\) has R1

E) A-13. (33 - 13) = 20. NO. \(\frac{20}{11}\) has R9

Answer D
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1. The question stem states that A is a multiple of 11, so A=11n
2. To leave a remainder of 1, A should be "1 more than some multiple of 11" or "10 less than some multiple of 11".
3. So A will be equal to "11n+1" or "11n-10"

Only "A-10 or (11n-10)" is in the choices, hence the answer.
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