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GMATPrepNow
Water is poured from a full 4-liter bucket into three identical glasses until all four containers (the one bucket and the three glasses) are each 2/5 full. What is the capacity, in liters, of one glass?

A) 4/5
B) 3/2
C) 2
D) 12/5
E) 5/2

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let x=glass capacity
(3/5*4)/3=4/5 liter in each glass
4/5=2x/5
x=2 liters
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GMATPrepNow
Water is poured from a full 4-liter bucket into three identical glasses until all four containers (the one bucket and the three glasses) are each 2/5 full. What is the capacity, in liters, of one glass?

A) 4/5
B) 3/2
C) 2
D) 12/5
E) 5/2

Water is poured from the 4-liter bucket until the bucket is 2/5 full.
This means that 3/5 of the water was POURED OUT
In other words: volume of water POURED OUT = 3/5 of 4 liters = (3/5)(4) = 12/5 liters

Those 12/5 liters of water are poured into 3 identical glasses, so ...
... the volume of water poured into ONE GLASS = 1/3 of 12/5 = (1/3)(12/5) = 12/15 = 4/5 liters
In other words, each glass contains 4/5 of water.

Let C = the capacity of one glass
Since each glass is only 2/5 full, we can write: 2/5 of C = 4/5 liters of water
Rewrite as: (2/5)C = 4/5
Solve: C = (4/5)/(2/5) = (4/5)(5/2) = 2

Answer:
Cheers,
Brent
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(Step 1) calculate how many liters are in the bucket

4 liters and (2/5) or 40% remains in. The bucket

10% ——-> 0.4
40% ——-> 1.6

2.4 liters is then poured evenly into 3 glasses.

(2.4) / 3 = .8 liters per glass


This .8 liters in each glass only represents 40% of the Capacity if the Glass

.8 = (40%) (C)

.8 = .4 (C)

C = 2 Liters per glass

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Capacity of Glass=x
Number of Glasses=3
Total Liters=4
2/5 of the bucket=4*2/5=8/5
Equation, 3(2/5)x+8/5=4
x=2 liters
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