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Bunuel
Mr. Absent Minded instead of marking up the cost price of a PC by 30% to prepare Marked Price, he discounted the Cost Price of that PC by 30% and prepared the MRP. Now company usually offers a 10% discount on the Marked Price of each PC in order to boost the sale. If due to this mistake company earns $ 189 less on that PC, what the Cost Price of that PC?

A. 300
B. 350
C. 400
D. 450
E. 500

­
There are two cases here:

Let’s assume the cost price to be $100.

Normal:

30% markup on Cost price , followed by a discount of 10%

$100 ——-> 30% markup = $130

Discount of 10% = $130 -$13 = $117

Absent minded :

30% discount on Cost price , followed by a discount of 10%

$100 ——-> 30% discount = $70

Discount of 10% = $70 - $7 = $63

If due to this mistake company earns $ 189 less on that PC
( given in question)

117- 63 = 54

this $54 = $189

then cost price = $100 = ? , we get (189*100)/54 = $350

Option B
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two consecutive mark up by suppose a% & b %, the final mark up is arrived by formula

a+b+a*b/100

So, original Selling price= (30-10-3)% mark up= 1.17CP

actual selling price= (-30-10+3)% discount= 0.63CP

Now, 1.17CP-0.63CP=189

0.54CP=189

solving Cost Price=350

answer is B
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