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SonalSinha803
Statement (1) - (a+b)^3 = (c+d)^3
Thus, (a+b) = (c+d).

Sufficient.

Statement (2) - (a+b)^2 = (c+d)^2
+/- (a+b) = +/- (c+d)

Thus, one may be positive and other may be negative and vice versa, at the same time. Otherwise both may be positive and equal.
Thus, insufficient.

Hence option A.

Sent from my Lenovo K53a48 using GMAT Club Forum mobile app

From option b it is given that a+b>0. so,

either a+b>c+d or a+b=c+d

a+b<c+d is not possible. hence sufficient
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Nixondutta
Is (a + b) < (c + d)?


(1) c and d are negative integers such that \((a + b)^3-(c + d)^3 = 0\).

(2) a and b are positive integers such that \((a + b)^2-(c + d)^2 = 0\).


source: Time4education

we don't know the individual values of a,b,c,d. we are to find out the greater one between a+b and c+d

statement 1: we are given that (a+b)^3 - (c+d)^3=0

(a+b)^3=(c+d)^3
remove the exponents as both are same. we get a+c = c+d. sufficient as c+d is not greater than a+b.

statement 2 is the same as statement 1.

thus both statement are individually sufficient. Answer will be D.
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Nixondutta
Is (a + b) < (c + d)?
source: Time4education

(1) c and d are negative integers such that \((a + b)^3\) - \((c + d)^3\) = 0.
(2) a and b are positive integers such that \((a + b)^2\) - \((c + d)^2\) = 0.


From 1: a+b=c+d

sufficient

From 2: a+b=c+d

sufficient

hence D

Why are we not using the formula [a 3 − b 3 = (a − b) (a 2 + a b + b 2 )] here? Am I missing something? Also it does not say anything like a, b needs to be integers.
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Wrong OA.

In 2. a+b = +- (c+d).

Posted from my mobile device
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Dushyant20
Wrong OA.

In 2. a+b = +- (c+d).

Posted from my mobile device


Hi Dushyant20,

The OA is correct, both statements are sufficient.

The question is \((a + b) < (c + d)\) ?
Or in other words \((a + b) - (c + d) < 0\) ?

The answer is NO, if left side is equal to zero or greater than 0
The answer is YES, if left side is less than 0


Statement 2: \(a\) and \(b\) are positive integers such that \((a+b)^2−(c+d)^2=0\)

So \((a+b)^2−(c+d)^2=0\) and \((a+b) > 0\) while \((c+d)\) can be both positive and negative

First let \((c+d)\) be postive and , for example, equal to \(5\). For the equality in Statement 2 to be true \((a+b)\) should also be equal to \(5\)
Now answer the question whether \((a+b) - (c+d)<0\) ? Or is \(5 - 5\) less than \(0\)? The answer is NO because \(0\) is not less than \(0\).

Second let \((c+d)\) be negative and equal to \(-5\). Now \((a+b)\) is still positive according to Statement 2 and thus equal to \(5\).
Again answer the question whether \((a+b) - (c+d)<0\) ? Or is \(5 - (-5)\) less than \(0\)? The answer is again NO because 10 is not less than 0.

Thus, Statement 2 is Sufficient.
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Dushyant20
Wrong OA.

In 2. a+b = +- (c+d).

Posted from my mobile device

However, pay attention to an important fact that the question itself is wrong because Statement 1 and Statement 2 contradict each other.

Statement 1: \(c\) and \(d\) are negative integers such that \((a+b)^3−(c+d)^3=0\)

If \(c\) and \(d\) are negative integers, then \((c+d)\) is also negative. In this case \((a+b)\) also has to be negative so that \((a+b)^3−(c+d)^3\) be equal to \(0\). For example, \(-5 - (-5) = 0\)

But Statement 2 says that \(a\) and \(b\) are positive integers. Hence \((a+b)\) also is positive. How can \((a+b)\) be simultaneously positive and negative? That's how Statement 1 and Statement 2 contradict each other.

The question is wrong.

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