The afore-mentioned argument, states a claim that doctors, by focusing on expensive procedures rather than low-cost treatments such as art and music therapy, are doing a disservice to their patients and contributing to the rising cost of health care in the United States. This claim is backed up by premise that art and music have therapeutic effects for individuals who suffer either physical or mental illnesses. At first glance, the argument seems convincing, but upon further analysis of the argument and its underlying structure, a number of flaws become evident. These flaws include feeble evidence, weak claims and overreaching assumptions.
Firstly, the argument mentions art and music have been understood to have therapeutic effects for individuals who suffer physical or emotional illness. The author has mentioned this and assumed it to be true without thinking of the possibility that for some individuals, the therapy might work and thus everyone started believing it provides results. Had the author mentioned the number and percentage of people for whom the therapy might work, it would have strengthened the argument.
Secondly, the argument has committed a fallacy by directly providing the claim that the therapy works without backing it up with a study done by a research organization with which, the claim can be believed to be true. If the author would have provided study done by research and claimed it to be true, it would have made the argument much stronger.
Thirdly, if at all, we believe the claim to be true, the argument mentions that the doctors rarely go for the art and music therapy and instead focus on the expensive treatments. The author here ignores that the doctors might best know that the art and music therapy might only work for rare cases and that’s the reason they recommend the art and music therapy rarely. The author instead assumes that the art & music therapy might replace the expensive treatments totally and the doctors might only recommend that instead of the expensive treatments they give. Had the author mentioned that the expensive treatments might be entirely replaced as it shows the exact results as shown by the expensive medicines, the author would have been able to make the argument stronger.
Moreover, the argument mentions that the doctor is doing a disservice to patients and contributing to the rising cost of health care in the United States. Here the author has assumed that there are no other reasons which would have contributed to the rising cost of health care in the United States. The author, in order to make the argument stronger, should have mentioned the same.
In conclusion, the argument in its current state, contains a number of defects, most evident of which, have been discussed above. Had the argument managed to address or acknowledge the mentioned concerns, the argument would have been difficult to refute and it would have justified its position. However, one must conclude the argument, as is, has got a lot of gaps and assumptions and deficiencies in the information provided.