Last visit was: 21 Apr 2026, 15:42 It is currently 21 Apr 2026, 15:42
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
505-555 (Easy)|   Word Problems|               
User avatar
gmatt1476
Joined: 04 Sep 2017
Last visit: 04 Feb 2026
Posts: 496
Own Kudos:
27,289
 [84]
Given Kudos: 72
Posts: 496
Kudos: 27,289
 [84]
Kudos
Add Kudos
84
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Most Helpful Reply
User avatar
nick1816
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 19 Oct 2018
Last visit: 12 Mar 2026
Posts: 1,841
Own Kudos:
8,506
 [9]
Given Kudos: 707
Location: India
Posts: 1,841
Kudos: 8,506
 [9]
6
Kudos
Add Kudos
3
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
General Discussion
User avatar
yashikaaggarwal
User avatar
Senior Moderator - Masters Forum
Joined: 19 Jan 2020
Last visit: 29 Mar 2026
Posts: 3,089
Own Kudos:
3,158
 [1]
Given Kudos: 1,510
Location: India
GPA: 4
WE:Analyst (Internet and New Media)
Posts: 3,089
Kudos: 3,158
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
dave13
Joined: 09 Mar 2016
Last visit: 15 Mar 2026
Posts: 1,086
Own Kudos:
1,137
 [2]
Given Kudos: 3,851
Posts: 1,086
Kudos: 1,137
 [2]
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
gmatt1476
The profit P, in dollars, for any given month at a certain company is defined by P= I − C, where I represents total income, in dollars, and C represents total costs, in dollars, for the month. For each of the first 4 months of the year, C = I + 32,000; and for each of the next 3 months, I = C + 36,000. If I = C + 10,000 for each of the 5 remaining months of the year, what was the company's total profit for the 12-month year?

(A) $10,000
(B) $30,000
(C) $40,000
(D) $50,000
(E) $70,000

PS01080.02


Cost= I+32 * ( 4 months) = I +128

Income = C+36 * (3 months) = C+108

Income = C+10 * (5 months) = C+150

Profit = I -C

158-128 = 30 :grin:
User avatar
Ravixxx
Joined: 24 Feb 2020
Last visit: 11 Feb 2026
Posts: 116
Own Kudos:
773
 [1]
Given Kudos: 118
Location: Italy
WE:Analyst (Finance: Investment Banking)
Posts: 116
Kudos: 773
 [1]
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Fast solution requires to eliminate all the elements that are not helpful

SOLUTION:
\(4 Months*(-32) = -128\)
\(3 Months*(+36) = 108 \)
\(5 Months*(+10) = 50\)

\(Revenue-Cost = \)

\(108+50-128 = 158-128 = 30\)

ANSWER (B)
User avatar
ScottTargetTestPrep
User avatar
Target Test Prep Representative
Joined: 14 Oct 2015
Last visit: 21 Apr 2026
Posts: 22,276
Own Kudos:
26,526
 [4]
Given Kudos: 302
Status:Founder & CEO
Affiliations: Target Test Prep
Location: United States (CA)
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 22,276
Kudos: 26,526
 [4]
3
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
gmatt1476
The profit P, in dollars, for any given month at a certain company is defined by P= I − C, where I represents total income, in dollars, and C represents total costs, in dollars, for the month. For each of the first 4 months of the year, C = I + 32,000; and for each of the next 3 months, I = C + 36,000. If I = C + 10,000 for each of the 5 remaining months of the year, what was the company's total profit for the 12-month year?

(A) $10,000
(B) $30,000
(C) $40,000
(D) $50,000
(E) $70,000

PS01080.02

Let’s express I in terms of C for the first 4 months of the year. For each of these 4 months, I = C - 32,000. Therefore, the total profit for the year is:

P = 4(C - 32,000) + 3(C + 36,000) + 5(C + 10,000) - 12C

P = 4C - 128,000 + 3C + 108,000 + 5C + 50,000 - 12C

P = 30,000

Answer: B
User avatar
perfectreview
Joined: 30 May 2020
Last visit: 07 Apr 2022
Posts: 18
Own Kudos:
17
 [1]
Given Kudos: 1
Posts: 18
Kudos: 17
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Formula for profit (P) = I - C

Profit for the first 4 months = 4*[I - (I + 32000)] = 4*[I - I - 32000] = -128000

Profit for the next 3 months = 3*[C + 36000 - C] = 3*[36000] = 108000

Profit for the next 5 months = 5*[C + 10000 - C] = 5*[10000] = 50000

Total profit = -128000 + 108000 + 50000 = 30000
avatar
Gmat20201
Joined: 25 Jan 2020
Last visit: 01 May 2021
Posts: 33
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 798
Location: United Arab Emirates
Concentration: General Management, Operations
GPA: 3.1
Products:
Posts: 33
Kudos: 34
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Soln:

Given P= I − C

- The first 4 months of the year, C = I + 32,000 --> 4C=4I + 128000 ---> 4I- 4C = -128000
- For each of the next 3 months, I = C + 36,000 --> 3I=3C +108000 ---> 3I-3C = 108000
- For 5 remaining months , I = C + 10,000 --> 5I=5C + 50000 ---> 5I- 5C = 50000

P = I- C therefore, Total Profit for the year = (-128000+108000+50,000)=30000

Ans choice B

Hope this helps :thumbsup:
User avatar
Neha2404
Joined: 07 Mar 2020
Last visit: 27 Oct 2025
Posts: 118
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 78
Location: India
Concentration: Finance, Accounting
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
It is given
P (Profit)= I( Income)-C (Cost)

First 4 month profit. (A) =-32000*4 = -128000
Next 3 month profit. (B) =36000*3. =108000
Remaining 5 month profit (C). =10000*5 =50000

Total profit. 12 month profit. =A+B+C. =30000

Posted from my mobile device
User avatar
kawal27
Joined: 10 Oct 2019
Last visit: 15 Dec 2022
Posts: 81
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 82
Location: India
Schools: NTU '21
GMAT 1: 530 Q40 V23
Schools: NTU '21
GMAT 1: 530 Q40 V23
Posts: 81
Kudos: 442
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
gmatt1476
The profit P, in dollars, for any given month at a certain company is defined by P= I − C, where I represents total income, in dollars, and C represents total costs, in dollars, for the month. For each of the first 4 months of the year, C = I + 32,000; and for each of the next 3 months, I = C + 36,000. If I = C + 10,000 for each of the 5 remaining months of the year, what was the company's total profit for the 12-month year?

(A) $10,000
(B) $30,000
(C) $40,000
(D) $50,000
(E) $70,000

PS01080.02


first 4 months c=I+320000 means C-I=-32000 for each month total 4*-32000 = -128000
next 3 months I = C + 36,000 means I-C=36000 FOR each month means total 3*36000=108000
remaining 5 months I=C+10000 means I-C=10000 FOR EACH MONTH means total 5*10000=50000

12 months profit = 50000+108000-128000=30000
ANS:B
User avatar
CrackverbalGMAT
User avatar
Major Poster
Joined: 03 Oct 2013
Last visit: 21 Apr 2026
Posts: 4,846
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 226
Affiliations: CrackVerbal
Location: India
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 4,846
Kudos: 9,180
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
SOLUTION:

A NEW OG 2021 QUESTION

P= I − C is given

For each of first 4 months C = I + 32,000 (given) => Profit for first 4 months (P) = I-(I+32000)

= -32000 (Negative sign indicates a loss)
Total loss in the first 4 months = 4*32000

=$ - 128,000

For each of the next 3 months, I = C + 36,000

=>C=I-36000

=>Profit for each of the next 3 months (P) = I-(I-36000)

=36000

Total profit for the 3 months = 3*36,000

=$108,000

For each of the 5 remaining months of the year, I = C + 10,000

=> C=I -10,000

Profit for the 5 remaining months of the year(P) = I-(I-10,000)

=10,000

Total profit in these 5 months = 5*10,000
= $50,000

Thus, the total profit for 12 months

=-128000 + 108000 + 50,000

= $30,000 (OPTION B)

Hope this helps :thumbsup:
Devmitra Sen(Math)
User avatar
GMATinsight
User avatar
Major Poster
Joined: 08 Jul 2010
Last visit: 21 Apr 2026
Posts: 6,976
Own Kudos:
16,891
 [1]
Given Kudos: 128
Status:GMAT/GRE Tutor l Admission Consultant l On-Demand Course creator
Location: India
GMAT: QUANT+DI EXPERT
Schools: IIM (A) ISB '24
GMAT 1: 750 Q51 V41
WE:Education (Education)
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Schools: IIM (A) ISB '24
GMAT 1: 750 Q51 V41
Posts: 6,976
Kudos: 16,891
 [1]
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
gmatt1476
The profit P, in dollars, for any given month at a certain company is defined by P= I − C, where I represents total income, in dollars, and C represents total costs, in dollars, for the month. For each of the first 4 months of the year, C = I + 32,000; and for each of the next 3 months, I = C + 36,000. If I = C + 10,000 for each of the 5 remaining months of the year, what was the company's total profit for the 12-month year?

(A) $10,000
(B) $30,000
(C) $40,000
(D) $50,000
(E) $70,000

PS01080.02
Answer: Option B

Video solution by GMATinsight

User avatar
Jainam24
Joined: 30 Dec 2020
Last visit: 18 Dec 2022
Posts: 96
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 332
Status:Enjoy the journey, love the process
Location: India
Posts: 96
Kudos: 59
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
gmatt1476
The profit P, in dollars, for any given month at a certain company is defined by P= I − C, where I represents total income, in dollars, and C represents total costs, in dollars, for the month. For each of the first 4 months of the year, C = I + 32,000; and for each of the next 3 months, I = C + 36,000. If I = C + 10,000 for each of the 5 remaining months of the year, what was the company's total profit for the 12-month year?

(A) $10,000
(B) $30,000
(C) $40,000
(D) $50,000
(E) $70,000

PS01080.02

We can divide all values by 1000 i.e. look at 32000 as 32 and so on. Why? Because the ans options also can be divided by 1000(friendly nos) and it is relatively easy to calculate 2 digit nos then 5 digit nos.
We can bypass the algebra just by looking at the problem in parts:
Part 1: 4 months- Loss of 32*4=128
Part 2:3 months- Profit of 36*3=108
Part3: 5 months- Profit of 10*5=50

Therefore total profit is: 50+108-128=30 i.e. 30000

Option B is the ans
User avatar
nimishb23
Joined: 22 Oct 2025
Last visit: 22 Mar 2026
Posts: 5
Posts: 5
Kudos: 0
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
gmatt1476
The profit P, in dollars, for any given month at a certain company is defined by P= I − C, where I represents total income, in dollars, and C represents total costs, in dollars, for the month. For each of the first 4 months of the year, C = I + 32,000; and for each of the next 3 months, I = C + 36,000. If I = C + 10,000 for each of the 5 remaining months of the year, what was the company's total profit for the 12-month year?

(A) $10,000
(B) $30,000
(C) $40,000
(D) $50,000
(E) $70,000

PS01080.02
It is given to us that P=I-C.

First 4 months: It is given to us C=I+32,000, however we must see the original formula given. If we are to isolate C, we will get C=I-P, therefore 32,000 will be negative.
4*-32,000=-128,000

Next 3 months: I=C+36,000. P will be positive in this case because when we isolate I in the formula we will get I=C+P.
3*36,000=108,000

Last 5 months: I=C+10000. Same logic as the previous part.
5*10,000=50,000

-128,000+108,000+50,000=30000

Hence option B
Moderators:
Math Expert
109728 posts
Tuck School Moderator
853 posts