Bunuel

Given a rectangle and circle that share a center with a vertex of a triangle as shown above, what is the area of the shaded region?
(1) The area of the inscribed rectangle is 4.
(2) The rectangle shown is a square.
ARea of the shaded region can be calculated in two ways
1) (Area of Circle-Area of square (if it's a square))/4
2) Area of sector - Area of triangle adjacent to the shaded areaQuestion : Area of the shaded region = ?Statement 1: The area of the inscribed rectangle is 4Since we don't know whether the rectangle is square or not also we don't know the area of circle hence
NOT SUFFICIENT
Statement 2: The rectangle shown is a square.But the measure of any dimension or area is unknown hence
NOT SUFFICIENT
Combining the two statementsSquare with area 4 will have dimension of side as 2 and diagonal (i.e. diameter of circle) 2√2 hence
we can calculate area of circle π(2√2)^2 and also area of shaded region = [π(2√2)^2 - 4]/4
SUFFICIENT
Answer: option C