Last visit was: 12 Sep 2026, 17:05 It is currently 12 Sep 2026, 17:05
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
gmatt1476
Joined: 04 Sep 2017
Last visit: 25 May 2026
Posts: 863
Own Kudos:
29,332
 [48]
Given Kudos: 72
Posts: 863
Kudos: 29,332
 [48]
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
46
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
shridhar786
Joined: 31 May 2018
Last visit: 08 Feb 2022
Posts: 322
Own Kudos:
1,793
 [4]
Given Kudos: 132
Location: United States
Concentration: Finance, Marketing
Posts: 322
Kudos: 1,793
 [4]
4
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
MikeScarn
User avatar
Current Student
Joined: 04 Sep 2017
Last visit: 10 Sep 2026
Posts: 262
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 227
Location: United States (IL)
Concentration: Technology, Leadership
GMAT 1: 690 Q44 V41
GMAT 2: 730 Q50 V38
GPA: 3.62
WE:Sales (Computer Software)
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
BrentGMATPrepNow
User avatar
Major Poster
Joined: 12 Sep 2015
Last visit: 31 Oct 2025
Posts: 6,727
Own Kudos:
37,303
 [6]
Given Kudos: 799
Location: Canada
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 6,727
Kudos: 37,303
 [6]
4
Kudos
Add Kudos
2
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
gmatt1476
If the lengths of the legs of a right triangle are integers, what is the area of the triangular region?

(1) The length of one leg is 3/4 the length of the other.
(2) The length of the hypotenuse is 5.


DS49302.01

Given: The lengths of the legs of a right triangle are integers
ASIDE: This is a huge piece of information, since there aren't many right triangles that have integer lengths.
Sets of 3 integers that could be the lengths of right triangles are called Pythagorean Triplets
Here are a few such triplets: 3-4-5, 5-12-13, 7-24-25, 8-15-17, etc
NOTE: It's important to remember that we can create additional triplets by multiplying each of the above triplets by some integer value.
For example, since 3-4-5 is a Pythagorean triplet, we also know that the following multiples will also be triplets: 6-8-10, 9-12-15, 12-16-20, 21-28-35, ....etc.

Target question: What is the area of the triangular region?

Statement 1: The length of one leg is 3/4 the length of the other.
There are infinitely many right triangles that satisfy this condition. Here are two:
Case a: The triangle has lengths 3, 4 and 5. In this case, the answer to the target question is the area \(= \frac{(3)(4)}{2}= 6\)
Case b: The triangle has lengths 6, 8 and 10. In this case, the answer to the target question is the area = \(= \frac{(6)(8)}{2}= 24\)
Since we can't answer the target question with certainty, statement 1 is NOT SUFFICIENT

Statement 2: The length of the hypotenuse is 5
In each Pythagorean triplet, the greatest value always represents the length of the hypotenuse.
When we examine all of the possible Pythagorean triples there are, only ONE is such that the greatest value is 5.
So, statement 2 is telling us that the triangle must be a 3-4-5 right triangle, which means its area \(= \frac{(3)(4)}{2}= 6\)
Since we can answer the target question with certainty, statement 2 is SUFFICIENT

Answer: B

Cheers,
Brent
User avatar
Basshead
Joined: 09 Jan 2020
Last visit: 07 Feb 2024
Posts: 899
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 431
Location: United States
Posts: 899
Kudos: 340
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
If the lengths of the legs of a right triangle are integers, what is the area of the triangular region?

(1) The length of one leg is 3/4 the length of the other.

Many values fit this scenario; INSUFFICIENT.

(2) The length of the hypotenuse is 5.

Since we're told the lengths of the legs are integers, this legs must be 3 and 4. SUFFICIENT.

Answer is B.

Note that if the question did not state that the legs were integers, the answer would then be E.
User avatar
bumpbot
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Last visit: 04 Jan 2021
Posts: 39,227
Own Kudos:
Posts: 39,227
Kudos: 1,158
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Automated notice from GMAT Club BumpBot:

A member just gave Kudos to this thread, showing it’s still useful. I’ve bumped it to the top so more people can benefit. Feel free to add your own questions or solutions.

This post was generated automatically.
Moderator:
Math Expert
113479 posts