Last visit was: 13 Sep 2026, 00:01 It is currently 13 Sep 2026, 00:01
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 12 Sep 2026
Posts: 113,479
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 111,485
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 113,479
Kudos: 840,929
 [10]
Kudos
Add Kudos
10
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
chetan2u
User avatar
GMAT Expert
Joined: 02 Aug 2009
Last visit: 12 Sep 2026
Posts: 11,292
Own Kudos:
46,152
 [1]
Given Kudos: 339
Status:Math and DI Expert
Location: India
Concentration: Human Resources, General Management
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V89 DI81
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V89 DI81
Posts: 11,292
Kudos: 46,152
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
MarmikUpadhyay
User avatar
Scoreleap Test Prep Representative
Joined: 08 Mar 2021
Last visit: 11 Nov 2021
Posts: 217
Own Kudos:
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 217
Kudos: 163
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
chetan2u
User avatar
GMAT Expert
Joined: 02 Aug 2009
Last visit: 12 Sep 2026
Posts: 11,292
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 339
Status:Math and DI Expert
Location: India
Concentration: Human Resources, General Management
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V89 DI81
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V89 DI81
Posts: 11,292
Kudos: 46,152
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
MarmikUpadhyay
Is 8PQ2 divisible by 8?
Divisibility rule of 8:
If the last three digits of a number are divisible by 8, then the number is completely divisible by 8.
Last 3 digits in 8PQ2 are PQ2.
We will check last three digits only.


Statement 1:
P = 4
=>PQ2 = 4Q2.
If Q = {3, 7}, then PQ2 is divisible by 8.
For all other values of Q, PQ2 is not divisible by 8
Statement 1 is Not Sufficient.

Statement 2:
Q = 0
=>PQ2 = P02
If P = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}, then PQ2 is divisible by 8.
For even values of P, PQ2 is not divisible by 8
Statement 2 is also Not Sufficient.

Statement 1 and Statement 2 combined:
P = 4 and Q = 0
=> PQ2 = 402
402 is not divisible by 8. Therefore, 8402 is also not divisible by 8.
Statement 1 and Statement 2 together are Sufficient.

So, correct answer is option C.


You will have to look into your solution.

102, 202, 302 and so on are not divisible by 4, leave aside 8.
avatar
TarunKumar1234
Joined: 14 Jul 2020
Last visit: 28 Feb 2024
Posts: 1,101
Own Kudos:
1,365
 [1]
Given Kudos: 351
Location: India
Posts: 1,101
Kudos: 1,365
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
If P and Q represent the hundreds and tens digits, respectively, in the four-digit number x=8PQ2, is x divisible by 8?

Stat1: P=4
then, x =84Q2, it can be divisible by 8 or not. Not sufficient.

Stat2: Q=0
then, x =8P02, we can have any digit for P, but x won't be divisible by 8.

x =8P02, if last two digits is 02, x won't be divisible by 8.
x =8P02, if last two digits is 22, x won't be divisible by 8.
x =8P02, if last two digits is 42, x won't be divisible by 8.
x =8P02, if last two digits is 62, x won't be divisible by 8.
x =8P02, if last two digits is 82, x won't be divisible by 8.
Sufficient.

So, I think B. :)
avatar
GCMEMBER
Joined: 09 Dec 2019
Last visit: 03 Jun 2021
Posts: 123
Own Kudos:
176
 [1]
Given Kudos: 5
Posts: 123
Kudos: 176
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
If P and Q represent the hundreds and tens digits, respectively, in the four-digit number x=8PQ2, is x divisible by 8?

(1) P=4

x = 84Q2
For Q=2, 8422 is not divisible
For Q=3, 8432 is divisible
Not sufficient

(2) Q=0

x = 8P02
The last two digits are not divisible by 4. So, 8P02 is not divisible by 8.
Sufficient

Option B

Posted from my mobile device
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 12 Sep 2026
Posts: 113,479
Own Kudos:
840,929
 [4]
Given Kudos: 111,485
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 113,479
Kudos: 840,929
 [4]
3
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Bunuel
If P and Q represent the hundreds and tens digits, respectively, in the four-digit number x=8PQ2, is x divisible by 8?

(1) P=4
(2) Q=0

Project DS Butler Data Sufficiency (DS3)


For DS butler Questions Click Here

If P and Q represent the hundreds and tens digits, respectively, in the four-digit number x=8PQ2, is x divisible by 8?

For a number to be divisible by 2 the last digit must be divisible by 2 (so the last digit must be even);
For a number to be divisible by 4 the last two digits must be divisible by 4 (04, 08, 12, 16, ..., 96);
For a number to be divisible by 8 the last three digits must be divisible by 8 (008, 012, 016, ..., );
etc.

(1) P=4. If Q=0, then the answer is NO, because 402 is not divisible by 8, but if Q=3, then the answer is YES, because 432 is divisible by 8. Not sufficient.

(2) Q=0. In this case the last tow digits are 02, so x is not divisible by 4, which means that it's not divisible by 8 either. Sufficient.

Answer: B.

Hope it's clear.
User avatar
bumpbot
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Last visit: 04 Jan 2021
Posts: 39,230
Own Kudos:
Posts: 39,230
Kudos: 1,158
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Automated notice from GMAT Club BumpBot:

A member just gave Kudos to this thread, showing it’s still useful. I’ve bumped it to the top so more people can benefit. Feel free to add your own questions or solutions.

This post was generated automatically.
Moderator:
Math Expert
113479 posts